How Have Nutrition Practices in the ICU Changed in the Last Decade (2011-2020): A Scoping Review.

early enteral nutrition (een) enteral and parenteral nutrition icu medical intensive care unit (micu) nutrition in critical care

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
accepted: 03 06 2021
entrez: 12 7 2021
pubmed: 13 7 2021
medline: 13 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Malnutrition is more prevalent in the critically ill than ambulatory patients due to a variety of factors. Strategies employed in the optimization of nutrition practices rely largely on the review of published literature and guidelines. While the last decade was marked by some landmark large randomized controlled trials taking place and some high-quality systematic reviews, it still has left us with many unanswered questions. The evidence generated by these trials can, to a good extent, extrapolate to the developed countries. However, its implementation in developing and third-world countries needs further elaboration and logistical considerations. With this scoping review, we attempt to provide insights into the landmark developments in the decade 2011-2020. Solutions to employ and implement the results of these developments and ways for their corroboration into a larger population are also discussed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34249568
doi: 10.7759/cureus.15422
pmc: PMC8253490
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e15422

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021, Dixit et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Subhal B Dixit (SB)

Critical Care Medicine, Sanjeevan Hospital, Pune, IND.

Nishant R Tiwari (NR)

Internal Medicine, Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Medical College, Pune, IND.

Kapil G Zirpe (KG)

Neurocritical Care, Ruby Hall Clinic, Grant Medical Foundation, Pune, IND.

Aditya G Tolat (AG)

General Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, IND.

Khalid I Khatib (KI)

Critical Care Medicine, Smt Kashibai Navale Medical College and General Hospital, Pune, IND.

Atul P Kulkarni (AP)

Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, IND.

Yatin Mehta (Y)

Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Medanta-The Medicity, Gurugram, IND.

Rajesh C Mishra (RC)

Critical Care Medicine, Sanjivani Super Speciality Hospital, Ahmedabad, IND.

Deepak Govil (D)

Anaesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Medanta-The Medicity, Gurugram, IND.

Dhruva Chaudhry (D)

Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Rohtak, IND.

Lopa Ahsina Jahan (L)

Critical Care Medicine, MH Samorita Hospital and Medical College, Dhaka, BGD.

Classifications MeSH