Systemic acidemia impairs cardiac function in critically Ill patients.

ABG-a Acidemia Acidosis CFI CI CO CPI Cardiac contractility Cardiac function Critical care GEF PiCCO Point-of-Care arterial blood gas SVI Transpulmonary thermodilution dPmx pH

Journal

EClinicalMedicine
ISSN: 2589-5370
Titre abrégé: EClinicalMedicine
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101733727

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 21 12 2020
revised: 29 04 2021
accepted: 24 05 2021
entrez: 14 7 2021
pubmed: 15 7 2021
medline: 15 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Acidemia, is associated with reduced cardiac function in animals, but no studies showing an effect of acidemia on cardiac function in humans are reported. In the present study, we examined the effect of acidemia on cardiac function assessed with transpulmonary thermodilution technique with integrated pulse contour analysis (Pulse Contour Cardiac Output, PiCCO™) in a large cohort of critically ill patients. This was a prospective multicenter observational cross-sectional study of 297 patients from 6 intensive care units in London, England selected from all patients admitted consecutively between May 2018 and March 2019. Measurements of lowest plasma pH and concurrent assessment of cardiac function were obtained. There was a significant difference between two pH categories (pH ≤ 7.28 vs. pH > 7.28) for the following variables of cardiac function: SVI (difference in means 32.7; 95% CI: 21 to 45 mL/m2; Acidemia is associated with impaired cardiac function in seriously ill patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit supporting the potential value of early diagnosis and improvement of arterial pH in these patients. The study was partially supported by unrestricted funds from the UCLA School of Medicine.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Acidemia, is associated with reduced cardiac function in animals, but no studies showing an effect of acidemia on cardiac function in humans are reported. In the present study, we examined the effect of acidemia on cardiac function assessed with transpulmonary thermodilution technique with integrated pulse contour analysis (Pulse Contour Cardiac Output, PiCCO™) in a large cohort of critically ill patients.
METHODS METHODS
This was a prospective multicenter observational cross-sectional study of 297 patients from 6 intensive care units in London, England selected from all patients admitted consecutively between May 2018 and March 2019. Measurements of lowest plasma pH and concurrent assessment of cardiac function were obtained.
FINDINGS RESULTS
There was a significant difference between two pH categories (pH ≤ 7.28 vs. pH > 7.28) for the following variables of cardiac function: SVI (difference in means 32.7; 95% CI: 21 to 45 mL/m2;
INTERPRETATION CONCLUSIONS
Acidemia is associated with impaired cardiac function in seriously ill patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit supporting the potential value of early diagnosis and improvement of arterial pH in these patients.
FUNDING BACKGROUND
The study was partially supported by unrestricted funds from the UCLA School of Medicine.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34258569
doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2021.100956
pii: S2589-5370(21)00236-4
pmc: PMC8255172
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100956

Informations de copyright

Crown Copyright © 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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Auteurs

S Rodríguez-Villar (S)

Critical Care Department, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation. London, United Kingdom.

J A Kraut (JA)

Division of Nephrology and Department of Medicine Veterans Administration Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System and UCLA School Of Medicine, California, United States.

J Arévalo-Serrano (J)

Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Príncipe de Asturias, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.

S G Sakka (SG)

Critical Care Department. Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein gGmbH, Kemperhof und Ev, Stift St. Martin. Academic Teaching Hospital of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz. Germany.

C Harris (C)

Critical Care Department, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation. London, United Kingdom.

I Awad (I)

Critical Care Department, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation. London, United Kingdom.

M Toolan (M)

Critical Care Department, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation. London, United Kingdom.

S Vanapalli (S)

Critical Care Department, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation. London, United Kingdom.

A Collins (A)

Critical Care Department. Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, United Kingdom.

A Spataru (A)

Critical Care Department, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation. London, United Kingdom.

P Eiben (P)

Critical Care Department. Princess Royal University Hospital, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation, London, United Kingdom.

V Recea (V)

Critical Care Department, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation. London, United Kingdom.

C Brathwaite-Shirley (C)

Critical Care Department. Princess Royal University Hospital, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation, London, United Kingdom.

L Thompson (L)

Critical Care Department, King´s College Hospital NHS Trust Foundation. London, United Kingdom.

B Gurung (B)

Critical Care Department. Lewisham University Hospital, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, United Kingdom.

R Reece-Anthony (R)

Critical Care Department. Lewisham University Hospital, Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH