Infraorbital Subcutaneous Intravascular Lobular Capillary Hemangioma After Rhinoplasty.


Journal

Annals of plastic surgery
ISSN: 1536-3708
Titre abrégé: Ann Plast Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7805336

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 09 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 17 7 2021
medline: 4 9 2021
entrez: 16 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Lobular capillary hemangioma (LCH; also referred to as pyogenic granuloma) is a common benign vascular tumor that is characterized by proliferation of capillaries with a lobular architecture. Lobular capillary hemangioma can involve superficial cutaneous, mucosal, or subcutaneous structures; the subcutaneous and intravascular variant is very rare. A 26-year-old female patient presented with a small infraorbital mass that was slowly growing within the last 6 months. She reported no pain but an uncomfortable feeling of pressure in this area. Six months before symptom onset, the patient had undergone a closed rhinoplasty with osteotomies without any reported complication. An excisional biopsy was performed via a transconjunctival approach, and the histopathological findings were characteristic for a subcutaneous intravascular LCH. At the 3-month follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic with no evidence of a recurrent lesion. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a subcutaneous intravascular LCH after rhinoplasty. We would like to draw the attention of stakeholders to this rare condition and raise awareness among clinicians to what seems to be a late finding after rhinosurgery.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Lobular capillary hemangioma (LCH; also referred to as pyogenic granuloma) is a common benign vascular tumor that is characterized by proliferation of capillaries with a lobular architecture. Lobular capillary hemangioma can involve superficial cutaneous, mucosal, or subcutaneous structures; the subcutaneous and intravascular variant is very rare.
METHODS
A 26-year-old female patient presented with a small infraorbital mass that was slowly growing within the last 6 months. She reported no pain but an uncomfortable feeling of pressure in this area. Six months before symptom onset, the patient had undergone a closed rhinoplasty with osteotomies without any reported complication.
RESULTS
An excisional biopsy was performed via a transconjunctival approach, and the histopathological findings were characteristic for a subcutaneous intravascular LCH. At the 3-month follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic with no evidence of a recurrent lesion.
CONCLUSION
To our knowledge, this is the first report of a subcutaneous intravascular LCH after rhinoplasty. We would like to draw the attention of stakeholders to this rare condition and raise awareness among clinicians to what seems to be a late finding after rhinosurgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34270467
doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000002954
pii: 00000637-202109000-00004
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

239-241

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest and sources of funding: None declared.

Références

Saadeh C, Ulualp SO, Rakheja D. Subcutaneous lobular capillary hemangioma presenting as a facial mass. Case Rep Otolaryngol . 2018;2018:5973619.
Fortna RR, Junkins-Hopkins JM. A case of lobular capillary hemangioma (pyogenic granuloma), localized to the subcutaneous tissue, and a review of the literature. Am J Dermatopathol . 2007;29:408–411.
Cooper PH, Mills SE. Subcutaneous granuloma pyogenicum. Lobular capillary hemangioma. Arch Dermatol . 1982;118:30–33.
Lee N, Isenstein A, Zedek D, et al. A case of childhood subcutaneous pyogenic granuloma (lobular capillary hemangioma). Clin Pediatr (Phila) . 2012;51:88–90.
Whitaker SB, Bouquot JE, Alimario AE, et al. Identification and semiquantification of estrogen and progesterone receptors in pyogenic granulomas of pregnancy. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol . 1994;78:755–760.
Mills SE, Cooper PH, Fechner RE. Lobular capillary hemangioma: the underlying lesion of pyogenic granuloma. A study of 73 cases from the oral and nasal mucous membranes. Am J Surg Pathol . 1980;4:470–479.
Putra J, Rymeski B, Merrow AC, et al. Four cases of pediatric deep-seated/subcutaneous pyogenic granuloma: review of literature and differential diagnosis. J Cutan Pathol . 2017;44:516–522.
Dermawan JK, Ko JS, Billings SD. Intravascular lobular capillary hemangioma (intravascular pyogenic granuloma): a clinicopathologic study of 40 cases. Am J Surg Pathol . 2020;44:1515–1521.
Barr KL, Vincek V. Subcutaneous intravascular pyogenic granuloma: a case report and review of the literature. Cutis . 2010;86:130–132.

Auteurs

Benedict Kaiser (B)

From the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, Aesthetic, and Hand Surgery.

Obinna Chijioke (O)

Department of Pathology.

Elisabeth Bruder (E)

Department of Pathology.

Martin Takes (M)

Department of Interventional Radiology, Basel University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland.

Martin Haug (M)

From the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, Aesthetic, and Hand Surgery.

Konrad Mende (K)

From the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, Aesthetic, and Hand Surgery.

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