A comparative life cycle assessment of a cascade heat pump and a natural gas furnace for residential heating purposes.

Environmental impact Fossil fuel Green building Greenhouse gas emissions Life cycle assessment

Journal

Integrated environmental assessment and management
ISSN: 1551-3793
Titre abrégé: Integr Environ Assess Manag
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101234521

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Historique:
revised: 02 03 2021
received: 13 11 2020
accepted: 14 07 2021
pubmed: 18 7 2021
medline: 11 3 2022
entrez: 17 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A cascade heat pump is proposed as an environmentally friendly alternative to natural gas heating systems used for space heating in the residential sector. A comparative life cycle assessment of a natural gas furnace and a cascade heat pump was conducted to show the reductions in environmental impacts, such as global warming potential, energy used, and cost savings. The analysis used environmental data from 2020 for Toronto, Ontario, Engineering Equation Solver, and Sustainable Minds. The results of this comparative assessment demonstrate that implementing a cascade heat pump for heating purposes reduces the global warming potential by 85.4% when compared to a typical natural gas furnace. Moreover, the negative impacts on human health are reduced in every category. Specifically, the factors that can cause harm to human respiratory systems are decreased by almost 10 times when using the cascade heat pump as an alternative heating system. This is important since such systems are used in high density residential areas where the impact on human health can be far greater. Lastly, it is found that the highest CO

Identifiants

pubmed: 34273123
doi: 10.1002/ieam.4494
doi:

Substances chimiques

Natural Gas 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

572-580

Informations de copyright

© 2021 SETAC.

Références

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Auteurs

Bismark Addo-Binney (B)

Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada.

Martin Agelin-Chaab (M)

Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada.

Efua Bamfo (E)

Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada.

Seama Koohi-Fayegh (S)

Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada.

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