Effects of exercise training with blood flow restriction on vascular function in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Exercise
Ischemia
Vascular endothelium
Vascular occlusion
Vascular stiffness
Journal
PeerJ
ISSN: 2167-8359
Titre abrégé: PeerJ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101603425
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2021
2021
Historique:
received:
04
02
2021
accepted:
11
05
2021
entrez:
19
7
2021
pubmed:
20
7
2021
medline:
20
7
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Blood flow restricted exercise (BFRE) improves physical fitness, with theorized positive effects on vascular function. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to report (1) the effects of BFRE on vascular function in adults with or without chronic health conditions, and (2) adverse events and adherence reported for BFRE. Five electronic databases were searched by two researchers independently to identify studies reporting vascular outcomes following BFRE in adults with and without chronic conditions. When sufficient data were provided, meta-analysis and exploratory meta-regression were performed. Twenty-six studies were included in the review (total participants There is limited evidence, predominantly available in healthy young adults, on the effect of BFRE on vascular function. Signals pointing to effect of specific dynamic resistance exercise protocols with blood flow restriction (≥4 weeks with exercises for the upper and lower limbs) on endothelial function warrant further investigation.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Blood flow restricted exercise (BFRE) improves physical fitness, with theorized positive effects on vascular function. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to report (1) the effects of BFRE on vascular function in adults with or without chronic health conditions, and (2) adverse events and adherence reported for BFRE.
METHODOLOGY
METHODS
Five electronic databases were searched by two researchers independently to identify studies reporting vascular outcomes following BFRE in adults with and without chronic conditions. When sufficient data were provided, meta-analysis and exploratory meta-regression were performed.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Twenty-six studies were included in the review (total participants
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
There is limited evidence, predominantly available in healthy young adults, on the effect of BFRE on vascular function. Signals pointing to effect of specific dynamic resistance exercise protocols with blood flow restriction (≥4 weeks with exercises for the upper and lower limbs) on endothelial function warrant further investigation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34277146
doi: 10.7717/peerj.11554
pii: 11554
pmc: PMC8272459
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
e11554Informations de copyright
© 2021 Pereira-Neto et al.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
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