Indicators of Obesity and Cardio-metabolic Risks: Important Consideration in Adults and Children.

Body mass index Obesity adiposity anthropometric waist circumference waist-to-height ratio waist-to-hip ratio

Journal

Current diabetes reviews
ISSN: 1875-6417
Titre abrégé: Curr Diabetes Rev
Pays: United Arab Emirates
ID NLM: 101253260

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 11 11 2020
revised: 27 04 2021
accepted: 23 05 2021
pubmed: 20 7 2021
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 19 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The prevalence of obesity has dramatically increased all over the world. Body mass index (BMI) has been used as the most common available measure to determining obesity status. While the site of excessive fat mass accumulation is a stronger determinant of cardio-metabolic complication, with respect to systemic and generalized obesity, which is only determined through BMI. So, it is concluded that using traditional anthropometric indices such as BMI for interpreting the obesity status and cardio-metabolic risk has considerable limitations. Thus, the main aims of the present study are to discuss possible drawbacks of anthropometric indices especially BMI, which in epidemiological studies are usually neglected, as well as lend important consideration to using other anthropometric indices such as measurement of obesity and related cardio-metabolic complications with a special emphasis on the use of waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio and waist-to-height ratio.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34279205
pii: CDR-EPUB-116753
doi: 10.2174/1573399817666210716122123
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e160721194839

Informations de copyright

Copyright© Bentham Science Publishers; For any queries, please email at epub@benthamscience.net.

Auteurs

Fahimeh Soheilipour (F)

Pediatric growth and development research center, institute of endocrinology and metabolism, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran,Iran.

Mahsa Hatami (M)

Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Hamid Salehiniya (H)

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.

Mohammadreza Alaei (M)

Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Mofid Children's Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR ,Iran.

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Classifications MeSH