Cultural and Ethical Barriers to Cancer Treatment in Nursing Homes and Educational Strategies: A Scoping Review.

barriers to treatment cancer education nursing homes

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 30 05 2021
revised: 30 06 2021
accepted: 05 07 2021
entrez: 24 7 2021
pubmed: 25 7 2021
medline: 25 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

(1) Background: The aging of the population, the increase in the incidence of cancer with age, and effective chronic oncological treatments all lead to an increased prevalence of cancer in nursing homes. The aim of the present study was to map the cultural and ethical barriers associated with the treatment of cancer and educational strategies in this setting. (2) Methods: A systematic scoping review was conducted until April 2021 in MEDLINE, Embase, and CINAHL. All articles assessing continuum of care, paramedical education, and continuing education in the context of older cancer patients in nursing homes were reviewed. (3) Results: A total of 666 articles were analyzed, of which 65 studies were included. Many factors interfering with the decision to investigate and treat, leading to late- or unstaged disease, palliative-oriented care instead of curative, and a higher risk of unjustified transfers to acute care settings, were identified. The educational strategies explored in this context were generally based on training programs. (4) Conclusions: These results will allow the co-construction of educational tools intended to develop knowledge and skills to improve diagnostic and therapeutic decision-making, the consistency of care, and, ultimately, the quality of life of older cancer patients in nursing homes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34298728
pii: cancers13143514
doi: 10.3390/cancers13143514
pmc: PMC8305927
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Fondation Solimut Mutuelle de France, Canceropole Lyon Auvergne Rhône Alpes (CLARA)
ID : CVPPRCAN000173

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Auteurs

Cynthia Filteau (C)

Service de Gériatrie, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69495 Pierre-Bénite, France.
Département de Gériatrie, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H1T 2M4, Canada.

Arnaud Simeone (A)

Université Lumière-Groupe de Recherche en Psychologie Sociale (UR GRePS) Institut de Psychologie, 69676 Bron, France.

Christine Ravot (C)

Service de Gériatrie, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69495 Pierre-Bénite, France.

David Dayde (D)

Plateforme de Recherche de l'Institut de Cancérologie des Hospices Civils de Lyon, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69495 Pierre-Bénite, France.

Claire Falandry (C)

Service de Gériatrie, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 69495 Pierre-Bénite, France.
Laboratoire CarMeN, INSERM, INRAE, Université Claude Bernard Lyon-1, 69600 Oullins, France.

Classifications MeSH