Genomic Risk Prediction for Breast Cancer in Older Women.

breast cancer genomics germline polygenic risk score risk prediction

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 11 06 2021
revised: 08 07 2021
accepted: 12 07 2021
entrez: 24 7 2021
pubmed: 25 7 2021
medline: 25 7 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Genomic risk prediction models for breast cancer (BC) have been predominantly developed with data from women aged 40-69 years. Prospective studies of older women aged ≥70 years have been limited. We assessed the effect of a 313-variant polygenic risk score (PRS) for BC in 6339 older women aged ≥70 years (mean age 75 years) enrolled into the ASPREE trial, a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial investigating the effect of daily 100 mg aspirin on disability-free survival. We evaluated incident BC diagnoses over a median follow-up time of 4.7 years. A multivariable Cox regression model including conventional BC risk factors was applied to prospective data, and re-evaluated after adding the PRS. We also assessed the association of rare pathogenic variants (PVs) in BC susceptibility genes (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34298747
pii: cancers13143533
doi: 10.3390/cancers13143533
pmc: PMC8305131
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG024824
Pays : United States
Organisme : National Heart Foundation of Australia
ID : 102604
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : U19AG062682
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : U01AG029824
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Paul Lacaze (P)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.
Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, MGH Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02108, USA.

Andrew Bakshi (A)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Moeen Riaz (M)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Suzanne G Orchard (SG)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Jane Tiller (J)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Johannes T Neumann (JT)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Prudence R Carr (PR)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Amit D Joshi (AD)

Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, MGH Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02108, USA.

Yin Cao (Y)

Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.

Erica T Warner (ET)

Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, MGH Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02108, USA.

Alisa Manning (A)

Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, MGH Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02108, USA.

Tú Nguyen-Dumont (T)

Precision Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3168, Australia.
Department of Clinical Pathology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.

Melissa C Southey (MC)

Precision Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3168, Australia.
Department of Clinical Pathology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.

Roger L Milne (RL)

Precision Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Health, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3168, Australia.
Department of Clinical Pathology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.
Cancer Epidemiology Division, Cancer Council Victoria, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Leslie Ford (L)

Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD 20892, USA.

Robert Sebra (R)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.

Eric Schadt (E)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.

Lucy Gately (L)

Personalised Oncology Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute Medical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.

Peter Gibbs (P)

Personalised Oncology Division, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute Medical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3052, Australia.

Bryony A Thompson (BA)

Department of Genomic Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC 3050, Australia.

Finlay A Macrae (FA)

Department of Genomic Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC 3050, Australia.

Paul James (P)

Department of Genomic Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC 3050, Australia.

Ingrid Winship (I)

Department of Genomic Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Melbourne, VIC 3050, Australia.

Catriona McLean (C)

Department of Anatomical Pathology, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

John R Zalcberg (JR)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Robyn L Woods (RL)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Andrew T Chan (AT)

Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, MGH Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02108, USA.

Anne M Murray (AM)

Berman Center for Outcomes and Clinical Research, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Hennepin Healthcare, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55404, USA.

John J McNeil (JJ)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3004, Australia.

Classifications MeSH