Investigation on the Anticonvulsant Potential of Luteolin and Micronized Luteolin in Adult Zebrafish (Danio rerio).
Epilepsy
Luteolin
Micronization
Seizure
Zebrafish
Journal
Neurochemical research
ISSN: 1573-6903
Titre abrégé: Neurochem Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7613461
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Nov 2021
Historique:
received:
29
03
2021
accepted:
21
07
2021
revised:
09
07
2021
pubmed:
27
7
2021
medline:
5
2
2022
entrez:
26
7
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Epilepsy affects around 50 million people worldwide, and an important number of patients (30%) fail to respond to any available antiepileptic drug. Previous studies have shown that luteolin presents a promising potential as an anticonvulsant. On the other hand, different studies showed that luteolin does not promote anticonvulsant effects. Therefore, there is a lack of consensus about the use of luteolin for seizure control. Luteolin low bioavailability could be a limiting factor to obtain better results. Attractively, micronization technology has been applied to improve flavonoids bioavailability. Thus, the present study aimed to investigate the effects of luteolin on its raw form and micronized luteolin in a PTZ-induced seizure model in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio). Our results demonstrate that luteolin and micronized luteolin did not block PTZ-induced seizures in adult zebrafish. Also, luteolin and micronized luteolin did not provoke behavioral changes. Finally, our results show that 24 h after seizure occurrence, no changes were detected for p70S6Kb, interleukin 1β, and caspase-3 transcript levels. Altogether, we failed to observe an anticonvulsant potential of luteolin in adult zebrafish, even in its micronized form. However, we recommend new studies to investigate luteolin benefits in epilepsy.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34309774
doi: 10.1007/s11064-021-03409-8
pii: 10.1007/s11064-021-03409-8
doi:
Substances chimiques
Anticonvulsants
0
Luteolin
KUX1ZNC9J2
Pentylenetetrazole
WM5Z385K7T
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
3025-3034Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
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