Mediterranean and Western diet effects on Alzheimer's disease biomarkers, cerebral perfusion, and cognition in mid-life: A randomized trial.


Journal

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
ISSN: 1552-5279
Titre abrégé: Alzheimers Dement
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101231978

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2022
Historique:
revised: 03 06 2021
received: 07 12 2020
accepted: 11 06 2021
pubmed: 27 7 2021
medline: 26 4 2022
entrez: 26 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mid-life dietary patterns are associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk, although few controlled trials have been conducted. Eighty-seven participants (age range: 45 to 65) with normal cognition (NC, n = 56) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI, n = 31) received isocaloric diets high or low in saturated fat, glycemic index, and sodium (Western-like/West-diet vs. Mediterranean-like/Med-diet) for 4 weeks. Diet effects on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers, cognition, and cerebral perfusion were assessed to determine whether responses differed by cognitive status. CSF amyloid beta (Aβ) Diet response during middle age may highlight early pathophysiological processes that increase AD risk.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34310044
doi: 10.1002/alz.12421
pmc: PMC9207984
mid: NIHMS1716856
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amyloid beta-Peptides 0
Biomarkers 0
Peptide Fragments 0
tau Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

457-468

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : L30 AG074138
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R37 AG-10880
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R37 AG010880
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : T32 AG033534
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG049638
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : P50 NS062684
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : P30 AG072947
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Alzheimer's & Dementia published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Alzheimer's Association.

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Auteurs

Siobhan Hoscheidt (S)

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

Ashley H Sanderlin (AH)

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

Laura D Baker (LD)

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

Youngkyoo Jung (Y)

University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.

Samuel Lockhart (S)

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

Derek Kellar (D)

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

Christopher T Whitlow (CT)

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

Angela J Hanson (AJ)

University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Seth Friedman (S)

Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Thomas Register (T)

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

James B Leverenz (JB)

Cleveland Clinic Lou Ruovo Center for Brain Health, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Suzanne Craft (S)

Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.

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