Endovascular exclusion of the entire aortic arch with branched stent-grafts after surgery for acute type A aortic dissection.

AAD, type A acute aortic dissection ASG, aortic arch stent-grafting BCT, brachiocephalic trunk CT, computed tomography LCCA, left common carotid artery LSA, left subclavian artery RCCA, right common carotid artery aortic arch endovascular therapy

Journal

JTCVS techniques
ISSN: 2666-2507
Titre abrégé: JTCVS Tech
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101768546

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 13 04 2020
revised: 13 04 2020
accepted: 16 04 2020
entrez: 28 7 2021
pubmed: 28 4 2020
medline: 28 4 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The treatment of residual pathology of the aortic arch after surgical repair for type A acute dissection (AAD) represents a therapeutic challenge. Recently, new branched endovascular devices have expanded the possibility of aortic arch stent-grafting (ASG) with proximal landing in zone 0. The aim of this retrospective, single-center study was to evaluate outcomes of patients with a history of surgical repair for AAD undergoing ASG with branched devices. We analyzed patients undergoing ASG after treatment for type AAD with 2 different branched devices: Nexus (dual-module, single branch, off-the-shelf) and RelayBranch (single-module, dual branch, custom-made). Before ASG, surgical bypass of supra-aortic vessels was performed according to patient's anatomy and to the selected device. All patients underwent clinical and computed tomography scan evaluation before hospital discharge, at 6 months, and on a yearly basis thereafter. From March 2017 to April 2019, 4 consecutive patients underwent ASG after surgery for AAD at our institution. Mean time from surgery for AAD to ASG was 20 months. Mean age at the time of ASG was 72 years. Nexus and Relay were implanted in 2 patients each. All patients survived and were successfully discharged. Mean intensive care unit stay and hospital stay were 3 and 19 days, respectively. We did not observe any major adverse events. At a mean follow-up of 28 months, all patients are alive and computed tomography scans showed good anatomic results with no endoleaks. This preliminary experience shows that ASG after surgery for AAD is feasible and provides encouraging clinical and anatomic early results.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The treatment of residual pathology of the aortic arch after surgical repair for type A acute dissection (AAD) represents a therapeutic challenge. Recently, new branched endovascular devices have expanded the possibility of aortic arch stent-grafting (ASG) with proximal landing in zone 0. The aim of this retrospective, single-center study was to evaluate outcomes of patients with a history of surgical repair for AAD undergoing ASG with branched devices.
METHODS METHODS
We analyzed patients undergoing ASG after treatment for type AAD with 2 different branched devices: Nexus (dual-module, single branch, off-the-shelf) and RelayBranch (single-module, dual branch, custom-made). Before ASG, surgical bypass of supra-aortic vessels was performed according to patient's anatomy and to the selected device. All patients underwent clinical and computed tomography scan evaluation before hospital discharge, at 6 months, and on a yearly basis thereafter.
RESULTS RESULTS
From March 2017 to April 2019, 4 consecutive patients underwent ASG after surgery for AAD at our institution. Mean time from surgery for AAD to ASG was 20 months. Mean age at the time of ASG was 72 years. Nexus and Relay were implanted in 2 patients each. All patients survived and were successfully discharged. Mean intensive care unit stay and hospital stay were 3 and 19 days, respectively. We did not observe any major adverse events. At a mean follow-up of 28 months, all patients are alive and computed tomography scans showed good anatomic results with no endoleaks.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This preliminary experience shows that ASG after surgery for AAD is feasible and provides encouraging clinical and anatomic early results.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34317796
doi: 10.1016/j.xjtc.2020.04.009
pii: S2666-2507(20)30200-5
pmc: PMC8302916
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1-8

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Augusto D'Onofrio (A)

Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Giorgia Cibin (G)

Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Michele Antonello (M)

Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Piero Battocchio (P)

Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Michele Piazza (M)

Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Raphael Caraffa (R)

Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Alberto Dall'Antonia (A)

Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Franco Grego (F)

Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Gino Gerosa (G)

Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.

Classifications MeSH