Synthesis of Oligonucleotides Containing Trans Mitomycin C DNA Adducts at N
alkylation
conformational studies
deoxyadenosine adducts
interstrand crosslinks
site-specific mitomycin C
Journal
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
ISSN: 1521-3765
Titre abrégé: Chemistry
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9513783
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
13 Oct 2021
13 Oct 2021
Historique:
received:
29
06
2021
pubmed:
29
7
2021
medline:
15
10
2021
entrez:
28
7
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Mitomycin C, (MC), an antitumor drug, is a DNA alkylating agent currently used in the clinics. Inert in its native form, MC is reduced to reactive mitosenes, which undergo nucleophilic attack by guanine or adenine bases in DNA to form monoadducts as well as interstrand crosslinks (ICLs). Although ICLs are considered the most cytotoxic lesions, the role of each individual adduct in the drug's cytotoxicity is still not fully understood. Synthetic routes have been developed to access modified oligonucleotides containing dG MC-monoadducts and dG-MC-dG ICL at a single position of their base sequences to investigate the biological effects of these adducts. However, until now, oligonucleotides containing monoadducts formed by MC at the adenine base had not been available, thus preventing the examination of the role played by these lesions in the toxicity of MC. Here, we present a route to access these substrates. Structural proof of the adducted oligonucleotides were provided by enzymatic digestion to nucleosides and high-resolution mass spectral analysis. Additionally, parent oligonucleotides containing a dG monoadduct and a dG-MC-dG ICL were also produced. The stability and physical properties of all substrates were compared via CD spectroscopy and UV melting temperature studies. Finally, virtual models were created to explore the conformational space and structural features of these MC-DNA complexes.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34319608
doi: 10.1002/chem.202102338
pmc: PMC8516704
mid: NIHMS1730410
doi:
Substances chimiques
DNA Adducts
0
Oligonucleotides
0
mitomycin C-DNA adduct
0
Mitomycin
50SG953SK6
Guanine
5Z93L87A1R
Adenine
JAC85A2161
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
14263-14272Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : SC3 GM105460
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : 2SC3GM105460-07
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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