Patient-reported outcomes after primary rotating hinge total knee arthroplasty: a multi-centre clinical cohort study.


Journal

International orthopaedics
ISSN: 1432-5195
Titre abrégé: Int Orthop
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7705431

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
received: 18 05 2021
accepted: 17 07 2021
pubmed: 30 7 2021
medline: 12 11 2021
entrez: 29 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Rotating hinge prostheses for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are mostly used in revision setting; however, evidence on the use of these constrained devices in primary setting is scarce and inconsistent. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the functional outcomes after third-generation rotating hinge implants in primary TKA with a minimal follow-up of two years in a large dual-centre observational retrospective clinical trial. The hospital databases of two centres were searched for primary rotating hinge arthroplasty from January 2007 to January 2015. A minimum follow-up of at least two years was assured. Patients meeting the inclusion criteria were asked to fill out two self-reported functional scores, the Oxford Knee Score (OKS) and Forgotten Joint Score (FJS), to measure the functional status of the knee. In total, 267 primary rotating hinge knee arthroplasties in 242 patients were performed in two centres. The three major indications were axial malalignment (valgus/varus > 15°), 87/267 (33%), persistent ligamentous instability (28%) and neuromuscular disorders (12%). 184 patients with 202 primary rotating hinge knee arthroplasties could be included that provided data of the self-reported outcome measures (OKS and FJS). A mean OKS score of 37.71 (± 9.23) and a mean FJS score of 63.65 (± 31.01) could be obtained. This large clinical study suggests that constrained devices provide the best results when treating bone-on-bone tricompartimental osteoarthritis of the knee with severe axial deviation (valgus/varus > 15°) and/or persistent ligamentous instability.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34324043
doi: 10.1007/s00264-021-05162-7
pii: 10.1007/s00264-021-05162-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2893-2897

Informations de copyright

© 2021. SICOT aisbl.

Références

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Auteurs

Jan Dauwe (J)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Bruno Vandekerckhove (B)

Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.

Robin Bouttelgier (R)

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.

Lukas A Holzer (LA)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, AUVA Trauma Center Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Waidmannsdorferstraße 35, 9020, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Austria. lukas.holzer@auva.at.

Dirk Dauwe (D)

Department of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Delta Hospital, Auderghem, Belgium.

Hilde Vandenneucker (H)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

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