Twelve Months with COVID-19: What Gastroenterologists Need to Know.
COVID-19
Coeliac disease
Gastrointestinal symptoms
Inflammatory bowel disease
Liver diseases
SARS-CoV-2
Journal
Digestive diseases and sciences
ISSN: 1573-2568
Titre abrégé: Dig Dis Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7902782
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2022
07 2022
Historique:
received:
08
10
2020
accepted:
06
07
2021
pubmed:
2
8
2021
medline:
30
6
2022
entrez:
1
8
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Corona virus disease-19 (COVID-19) is the latest global pandemic. COVID-19 is mainly transmitted through respiratory droplets and, apart from respiratory symptoms, patients often present with gastrointestinal symptoms and liver involvement. Given the high percentage of COVID-19 patients that present with gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS), in this review, we report a practical up-to-date reference for the physician in their clinical practice with patients affected by chronic gastrointestinal (GI) diseases (inflammatory bowel disease, coeliac disease, chronic liver disease) at the time of COVID-19. First, we summarised data on the origin and pathogenetic mechanism of SARS-CoV-2. Then, we performed a literature search up to December 2020 examining clinical manifestations of GI involvement. Next, we illustrated and summarised the most recent guidelines on how to adhere to GI procedures (endoscopy, liver biopsy, faecal transplantation), maintaining social distance and how to deal with immunosuppressive treatment. Finally, we focussed on some special conditions such as faecal-oral transmission and gut microbiota. The rapid accumulation of information relating to this condition makes it particularly essential to revise the literature to take account of the most recent publications for medical consultation and patient care.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34333726
doi: 10.1007/s10620-021-07158-0
pii: 10.1007/s10620-021-07158-0
pmc: PMC8325547
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2771-2791Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s).
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