Central and peripheral arterial stiffness responses to uninterrupted prolonged sitting combined with a high-fat meal: a randomized controlled crossover trial.


Journal

Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension
ISSN: 1348-4214
Titre abrégé: Hypertens Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9307690

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2021
Historique:
received: 13 01 2021
accepted: 29 06 2021
revised: 25 06 2021
pubmed: 3 8 2021
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 2 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Independently, prolonged uninterrupted sitting and the consumption of a meal high in saturated fats acutely disrupt normal cardiovascular function. Currently, the acute effects of these behaviors performed in combination on arterial stiffness, a marker of cardiovascular health, are unknown. This study sought to determine the effect of consuming a high-fat meal (Δ = 51 g fat) in conjunction with prolonged uninterrupted sitting (180 min) on measures of central and peripheral arterial stiffness. Using a randomized crossover design, 13 young healthy males consumed a high-fat (61 g) or low-fat (10 g) meal before 180 min of uninterrupted sitting. Carotid-femoral (cf) and femoral-ankle (fa) pulse wave velocity (PWV), aortic-femoral stiffness gradient (af-SG), superficial femoral PWV beta (β), and oscillometric pulse wave analysis outcomes were assessed pre and post sitting. cfPWV increased significantly more following the high-fat (mean difference [MD] = 0.59 m·s

Identifiants

pubmed: 34334790
doi: 10.1038/s41440-021-00708-z
pii: 10.1038/s41440-021-00708-z
pmc: PMC8490151
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1332-1340

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Simon Fryer (S)

School of Sport and Exercise, University of Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, UK. dr.s.fryer@gmail.com.

Keeron Stone (K)

School of Sport and Exercise, University of Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, UK.

Craig Paterson (C)

School of Sport and Exercise, University of Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, UK.

Meghan Brown (M)

School of Sport and Exercise, University of Gloucestershire, Gloucestershire, UK.
School of Health Sciences, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, UK.

James Faulkner (J)

Department of Sport and Exercise, University of Winchester, Hampshire, UK.

Danielle Lambrick (D)

School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Hampshire, UK.

Daniel Credeur (D)

Department of Biology, Ave Maria University, Ave Maria, FL, USA.

Gabriel Zieff (G)

Department of Sport and Exercise, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Aitor Martínez Aguirre-Betolaza (A)

Department of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Education and Sport, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Basque Country, Spain.

Lee Stoner (L)

Department of Sport and Exercise, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

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