Differences in Facial Expression Recognition Between Unipolar and Bipolar Depression.

bipolar depression cognitive function rapid facial expression recognition react time unipolar depression

Journal

Frontiers in psychology
ISSN: 1664-1078
Titre abrégé: Front Psychol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101550902

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 04 01 2021
accepted: 22 06 2021
entrez: 2 8 2021
pubmed: 3 8 2021
medline: 3 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To explore the differences in facial emotion recognition among patients with unipolar depression (UD), bipolar depression (BD), and normal controls. Thirty patients with UD and 30 patients with BD, respectively, were recruited in Zhumadian Second People's Hospital from July 2018 to August 2019. Fifteen groups of facial expressions including happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, and disgust were identified. A single-factor ANOVA was used to analyze the facial expression recognition results of the three groups, and the differences were found in the happy-sad ( Patients with UD had lower performance in recognizing negative expressions and had longer recognition times. Those with BD had lower accuracy in recognizing positive expressions and longer recognition times. Rapid facial expression recognition performance may be as a potential endophenotype for early identification of unipolar and BD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34335353
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.619368
pmc: PMC8316620
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

619368

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Ruihua, Meng, Nan, Panqi, Hua, Sijia, Jing, Ke, Yunlong, Shuping, Fude, Li and Zhiren.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Ma Ruihua (M)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Zhao Meng (Z)

Department of Neurosurgery, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Chen Nan (C)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Liu Panqi (L)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Guo Hua (G)

Zhumadian Psychiatric Hospital, Zhumadian, China.

Liu Sijia (L)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Shi Jing (S)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Zhao Ke (Z)

State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Tan Yunlong (T)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Tan Shuping (T)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Yang Fude (Y)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Tian Li (T)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedicine and Translational Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.

Wang Zhiren (W)

Peking University HuiLongGuan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.

Classifications MeSH