Identification of Genomic Regions Influencing N-Metabolism and N-Excretion in Lactating Holstein- Friesians.

GWAS cattle emission milk urea nitrogen non-urea nitrogen

Journal

Frontiers in genetics
ISSN: 1664-8021
Titre abrégé: Front Genet
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 23 04 2021
accepted: 18 06 2021
entrez: 2 8 2021
pubmed: 3 8 2021
medline: 3 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Excreted nitrogen (N) of dairy cows contribute to environmental eutrophication. The main N-excretory metabolite of dairy cows is urea, which is synthesized as a result of N-metabolization in the liver and is excreted via milk and urine. Genetic variation in milk urea (MU) has been postulated but the complex physiology behind the trait as well as the tremendous diversity of processes regulating the N-metabolism impede the consistent determination of causal regions in the bovine genome. In order to map the genetic determinants affecting N-excretion, MU and eight other N-excretory metabolites in milk and urine were assessed in a genome-wide association study. Therefore phenotypes of 371 Holstein- Friesians were obtained in a trial on a dairy farm under near commercial conditions. Genotype data comprised SNP information of the Bovine 50K MD Genome chip (45,613 SNPs). Significantly associated genomic regions for MU concentration revealed

Identifiants

pubmed: 34335696
doi: 10.3389/fgene.2021.699550
pmc: PMC8318802
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

699550

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Honerlagen, Reyer, Oster, Ponsuksili, Trakooljul, Kuhla, Reinsch and Wimmers.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Hanne Honerlagen (H)

Genomics Unit, Institute for Genome Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany.

Henry Reyer (H)

Genomics Unit, Institute for Genome Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany.

Michael Oster (M)

Genomics Unit, Institute for Genome Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany.

Siriluck Ponsuksili (S)

Genomics Unit, Institute for Genome Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany.

Nares Trakooljul (N)

Genomics Unit, Institute for Genome Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany.

Björn Kuhla (B)

Metabolism Efficiency Unit, Institute of Nutritional Physiology "Oskar Kellner," Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany.

Norbert Reinsch (N)

Livestock Genetics and Breeding Unit, Institute of Genetics and Biometry, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany.

Klaus Wimmers (K)

Genomics Unit, Institute for Genome Biology, Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology (FBN), Dummerstorf, Germany.
Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.

Classifications MeSH