The role of Rapid Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone (ioPTH) assay in determining outcome of parathyroidectomy in primary hyperparathyroidism: A systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

International journal of surgery (London, England)
ISSN: 1743-9159
Titre abrégé: Int J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101228232

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 26 04 2021
revised: 27 05 2021
accepted: 28 07 2021
pubmed: 3 8 2021
medline: 12 10 2021
entrez: 2 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a common endocrine disorder. In the last few decades, the introduction of Rapid Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone (ioPTH) monitoring has allowed to ensurance of the excision of all hyperfunctioning parathyroid tissues, reducing the risks of persistent and recurrent PHPT. However, the use of ioPTH is still debated among endocrine surgeons. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess if ioPTH monitoring is able to reduce the incidence of persistent or recurrent PHPT. A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, Scopus, ISI-Web of Science and Cochrane Library Database. Prospective and retrospective studies addressing the efficacy of ioPTH monitoring were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. The random-effects model was assumed to account for different sources of variation among studies. The overall effect size was computed through the inverse variance method. Heterogeneity across studies, possible outlier studies, and publication bias were evaluated. A total of 28 studies with 13,323 patients were included in the quantitative analysis. The incidence of operative failure was 3.2% in the case group and 5.8% in the control group. After excluding three outlier studies, the quantitative analysis revealed that ioPTH reduced significantly the incidence of postoperative persistent or recurrent PHPT. (Risk Difference = -0.02; CI = -0.03, -0.01; p < 0.001). There was no evidence of heterogeneity among the studies (Q = 19.92, p = 0.70; I ioPTH monitoring is effective in reducing the incidence of persistent and recurrent PHPT. Its routine use should be suggested in the next guidelines regarding management of PHPT.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a common endocrine disorder. In the last few decades, the introduction of Rapid Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone (ioPTH) monitoring has allowed to ensurance of the excision of all hyperfunctioning parathyroid tissues, reducing the risks of persistent and recurrent PHPT. However, the use of ioPTH is still debated among endocrine surgeons.
MATERIAL AND METHODS METHODS
The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess if ioPTH monitoring is able to reduce the incidence of persistent or recurrent PHPT. A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, Scopus, ISI-Web of Science and Cochrane Library Database. Prospective and retrospective studies addressing the efficacy of ioPTH monitoring were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis. The random-effects model was assumed to account for different sources of variation among studies. The overall effect size was computed through the inverse variance method. Heterogeneity across studies, possible outlier studies, and publication bias were evaluated.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 28 studies with 13,323 patients were included in the quantitative analysis. The incidence of operative failure was 3.2% in the case group and 5.8% in the control group. After excluding three outlier studies, the quantitative analysis revealed that ioPTH reduced significantly the incidence of postoperative persistent or recurrent PHPT. (Risk Difference = -0.02; CI = -0.03, -0.01; p < 0.001). There was no evidence of heterogeneity among the studies (Q = 19.92, p = 0.70; I
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
ioPTH monitoring is effective in reducing the incidence of persistent and recurrent PHPT. Its routine use should be suggested in the next guidelines regarding management of PHPT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34339883
pii: S1743-9191(21)00176-X
doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2021.106042
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Parathyroid Hormone 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Review Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106042

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 IJS Publishing Group Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Fabio Medas (F)

Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy. Electronic address: fabiomedas@gmail.com.

Federico Cappellacci (F)

Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Gian Luigi Canu (GL)

Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Jacob Pieter Noordzij (JP)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.

Enrico Erdas (E)

Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Pietro Giorgio Calò (PG)

Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH