Cortical representation of experimental periodontal pain: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 08 2021
Historique:
received: 01 04 2021
accepted: 06 07 2021
entrez: 4 8 2021
pubmed: 5 8 2021
medline: 10 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate central pain representations during loading of the periodontium induced by orthodontic and occlusal stress. Nineteen healthy male volunteers (25.7 ± 2.8 years) were tested on two consecutive days: after phenotyping (questionnaires) and determination of warmth (WPT) and heat (HPT) pain thresholds, functional magnetic resonance imaging was performed as event-related paradigm including 36 tooth clenchings of 3 s duration, alternating with rest periods varying between 20-30 s. The task was performed in absence (T1) and 24 h after placement of an elastic separator between the second bicuspid and the first molar on the right side of the lower jaw (T2). No significant changes in WPT and HPT were observed but pain ratings were significantly elevated at T2. Significantly elevated activation at T2, as compared to T1, was found in bilateral sensorimotor cortex, bilateral secondary sensory cortex, supplementary motor area, right rolandic operculum, and bilateral insula. Our data show for the first time in humans that periodontal stimulation, as tested by tooth clenching in the presence of an elastic separator, goes along with specific expressions of pain at behavioral and neuronal network levels. Findings supplement the existing neuroimaging literature on odontogenic pain.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34344918
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94775-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-94775-4
pmc: PMC8333250
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15738

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Angelika Maurer (A)

Functional Neuroimaging Lab, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Damian Verma (D)

Department for Orthodontics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Annika Reddehase (A)

Functional Neuroimaging Lab, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Lukas Scheef (L)

Functional Neuroimaging Lab, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Alexander Radbruch (A)

Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Ulrike Attenberger (U)

Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Andreas Jäger (A)

Department for Orthodontics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Henning Boecker (H)

Functional Neuroimaging Lab, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany. henning.boecker@ukbonn.de.
Chair of Functional Neuroimaging Lab, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, Building 7, 53127, Bonn, Germany. henning.boecker@ukbonn.de.

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