Explore the role of CR1 genetic variants in late-onset Alzheimer's disease susceptibility.


Journal

Psychiatric genetics
ISSN: 1473-5873
Titre abrégé: Psychiatr Genet
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9106748

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 12 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 5 8 2021
medline: 15 1 2022
entrez: 4 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Complement component (3b/4b) receptor 1 (CR1) is an interesting candidate gene which has a close connection with Alzheimer's disease, and its polymorphisms have been reported to link to the late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) susceptibility. However, the findings of these related studies are inconsistent. Objective To explore the effect of CR1 genetic variants in LOAD susceptibility. MethodsWe searched relevant studies for the period up to 1 November 2020. And odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were utilized to assess the strength of the association. In addition, we carried out a case-control association study to assess their genetic association. Finally, a total of 30 articles with 30108 LOAD cases and 37895 controls were included. Significant allele frequency between LOAD patients and controls was observed in rs3818361 and rs6656401 (rs3818361, T vs. C: OR,1.18; 95% CI, 1.13-1.23; rs6656401, A vs. G: OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.10-1.36). Moreover, these results remain significant in subgroup of rs3818361 in Asia or America (OR,1.26; 95% CI,1.06-1.45; OR, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.13-1.24, respectively) and rs6656401 in Europe (OR = 1.26; 95% CI, 1.09-1.42). In addition, the two single nucleotide polymorphisms were proved to significantly increase LOAD risk in the overall population under the dominant model (OR = 1.12; 95% CI, 1.02-1.21; OR = 1.18, 95% CI, 1.15-1.22, respectively). Our case-control study showed that the distribution of rs6656401 genotype was significant (P = 0.000; OR, 6.889; 95% CI, 2.709-17.520), suggesting the A allele of rs6656401 is the risk allele. These available data indicate that rs6656401 in CR1 is significant to increase LOAD risk.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Complement component (3b/4b) receptor 1 (CR1) is an interesting candidate gene which has a close connection with Alzheimer's disease, and its polymorphisms have been reported to link to the late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) susceptibility. However, the findings of these related studies are inconsistent. Objective To explore the effect of CR1 genetic variants in LOAD susceptibility. MethodsWe searched relevant studies for the period up to 1 November 2020. And odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were utilized to assess the strength of the association. In addition, we carried out a case-control association study to assess their genetic association.
RESULTS
Finally, a total of 30 articles with 30108 LOAD cases and 37895 controls were included. Significant allele frequency between LOAD patients and controls was observed in rs3818361 and rs6656401 (rs3818361, T vs. C: OR,1.18; 95% CI, 1.13-1.23; rs6656401, A vs. G: OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.10-1.36). Moreover, these results remain significant in subgroup of rs3818361 in Asia or America (OR,1.26; 95% CI,1.06-1.45; OR, 1.18; 95% CI, 1.13-1.24, respectively) and rs6656401 in Europe (OR = 1.26; 95% CI, 1.09-1.42). In addition, the two single nucleotide polymorphisms were proved to significantly increase LOAD risk in the overall population under the dominant model (OR = 1.12; 95% CI, 1.02-1.21; OR = 1.18, 95% CI, 1.15-1.22, respectively). Our case-control study showed that the distribution of rs6656401 genotype was significant (P = 0.000; OR, 6.889; 95% CI, 2.709-17.520), suggesting the A allele of rs6656401 is the risk allele.
CONCLUSION
These available data indicate that rs6656401 in CR1 is significant to increase LOAD risk.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34347684
doi: 10.1097/YPG.0000000000000291
pii: 00041444-202112000-00002
doi:

Substances chimiques

CR1 protein, human 0
Receptors, Complement 3b 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

216-229

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Liu Lu (L)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.

Qing-Yu Yao (QY)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.

Sha-Sha Ruan (SS)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.

Jia-Wei Hu (JW)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.

Wen-Jun Long (WJ)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.

Wen-Zhuo Dai (WZ)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.

Tao Ma (T)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Department of Neurology, The WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital, Affiliated Wuxi Clinical College of Nantong University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Xi-Chen Zhu (XC)

Department of Neurology, The Affiliated WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Department of Neurology, The WuXi NO.2 People's Hospital, Affiliated Wuxi Clinical College of Nantong University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

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