Association between obesity and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Moroccan adults: Evidence from the BOLD study.

BOLD study Morocco abdominal obesity chronic obstructive pulmonary disease obesity

Journal

SAGE open medicine
ISSN: 2050-3121
Titre abrégé: SAGE Open Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101624744

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 11 09 2020
accepted: 22 06 2021
entrez: 5 8 2021
pubmed: 6 8 2021
medline: 6 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The Moroccan cross-sectional study aimed to investigate obesity in association to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Fez city. A cross-sectional survey was carried out in Moroccan adults. Anthropometric and spirometry measurements were performed using standardized guidelines. Among the 744 participants, 53.9% of were women, with a mean age of 55.27 years (SD = 10.29). Nearly all women declared themselves to be never smokers, while 21% of men were current smokers. Overall, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease prevalence decreased with body mass index ( Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease decreases with the increase in body mass index and waist circumference. The effect of waist circumference on the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease was greater among women, regardless of the tobacco factor. A multicenter study would help to confirm the accuracy of these findings in a larger sample of the Moroccan population. Developed lifestyle programs in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease should be considered.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34349996
doi: 10.1177/20503121211031428
pii: 10.1177_20503121211031428
pmc: PMC8287346
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

20503121211031428

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of conflicting interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Abdelilah Benslimane (A)

Department of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Fez, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Vanessa Garcia-Larsen (V)

Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Khaoula El Kinany (K)

Department of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Fez, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Amina Alaoui Chrifi (A)

Department of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Fez, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Zineb Hatime (Z)

Department of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Fez, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Mohamed Chakib Benjelloun (MC)

Respiratory Department, Hassan II University Hospital Center of Fez, Fez, Morocco.

Mohammed El Biaze (M)

Respiratory Department, Hassan II University Hospital Center of Fez, Fez, Morocco.

Chakib Nejjari (C)

Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Casablanca, Morocco.

Karima El Rhazi (K)

Department of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Fez, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Classifications MeSH