Pulmonary Adenofibroma: Clinicopathological and Genetic Analysis of 7 Cases With Literature Review.

fibroadenoma immunohistochemistry pulmonary adenofibroma pulmonary hamartoma solitary fibrous tumor

Journal

Frontiers in oncology
ISSN: 2234-943X
Titre abrégé: Front Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101568867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 12 02 2021
accepted: 21 06 2021
entrez: 5 8 2021
pubmed: 6 8 2021
medline: 6 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pulmonary adenofibroma (PAF), characterized by biphasic differentiation composed of gland-like space lined by respiratory epithelium and stromal spindle cells, is a rare benign tumor of the lung. PAF was reported infrequently and inconsistently with diagnostic criteria and withstood higher risk of misdiagnosis as solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) due to their morphological resemblance. In this study, we report seven cases of PAF with gene sequencing results and summarize the data of previous literature. Seven cases of PAF with surgically resection samples were collected from Pathology department of West China Hospital, Sichuan University between 2009 to 2020. Immunohistochemical studies were performed in all cases and 3 cases underwent a 425-gene panel next-generation sequencing (NGS). Five female and two male patients were included in this study, with an average age of 51 years. All the patients were asymptomatic, and the lesion was identified on routine chest radiography. The tumor size measured by computed tomography (CT) ranged from 0.5 to 2.7 cm. Gland-like structures were mostly positive for glandular epithelium markers. The spindle cells in stroma expressed Desmin, SMA, ER and PR in 3 of 7 cases. No well-recognized molecular abnormalities can be identified by NGS in the 3 cases. To date, all the patients are alive, with no evidence of recurrence and metastasis. PAF is a unique benign pulmonary tumor with low incidence. Biphasic morphology, IHC stains along with molecular detection is of great significance to make a clear diagnosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34350112
doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.667111
pmc: PMC8328424
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

667111

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Liang, Zhou, Wang, Zhang, Li, Su, Fan, Tang, Jiang and Wang.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Author YF was employed by company Berry Oncology Corporation. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Zuoyu Liang (Z)

Department of Pathology of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Ping Zhou (P)

Department of Pathology of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Yuxuan Wang (Y)

Department of Pathology of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Ying Zhang (Y)

Department of Pathology of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Dan Li (D)

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, and Precision Medicine Center, Precision Medicine Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Xiaoxing Su (X)

Bioinformatics Department of Berry Oncology Corporation, Fuzhou, China.

Yu Fan (Y)

Bioinformatics Department of Berry Oncology Corporation, Fuzhou, China.

Yuan Tang (Y)

Department of Pathology of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Lili Jiang (L)

Department of Pathology of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Weiya Wang (W)

Department of Pathology of West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Classifications MeSH