Fracture resistance and crystal phase transformation of a one- and a two-piece zirconia implant with and without simultaneous loading and aging-An in vitro study.


Journal

Clinical oral implants research
ISSN: 1600-0501
Titre abrégé: Clin Oral Implants Res
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9105713

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
revised: 12 07 2021
received: 16 03 2021
accepted: 13 07 2021
pubmed: 6 8 2021
medline: 16 11 2021
entrez: 5 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate the influence of artificial aging on the transformation propagation and fracture resistance of zirconia implants. One-piece (with integrated implant abutment, 1P; regular diameter [4.1mm]; n = 16) and two-piece (with separate implant abutment, 2P; wide diameter [5 mm]; n = 16) zirconia implants were embedded according to ISO 14801. A two-piece titanium-zirconium implant (Ti-Zr; 4.1 mm diameter) served as a control (n = 16). One subgroup (n = 8) of each system was simultaneously dynamically loaded (10 The fracture resistance of 1P (1,117 [SD = 38] N; loaded/aged: 1,009 [60] N), 2P (850 [36] N; loaded/aged: 799 [84] N), and Ti-Zr implants (1,338 [205] N; loaded/aged: 1,319 [247] N) was not affected significantly by loading/aging (p = .171). However, when comparing the systems, they revealed significant differences independent of loading/aging (p ≤ .001). Regarding the crystal structure, a transformation zone was observed in SEM images of 1P only after aging, while 2P showed a transformation zone even before aging. After hydrothermal treatment, an increase of this monoclinic layer was observed in both systems. The Ti-Zr control implant showed higher fracture resistance compared to both zirconia implants. Loading/aging had no significant impact on the fracture resistance of both zirconia implants. The wide-body 2P zirconia implant was weaker than the regular body 1P implant.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34352139
doi: 10.1111/clr.13825
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dental Implants 0
Zirconium C6V6S92N3C
Titanium D1JT611TNE
zirconium oxide S38N85C5G0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1288-1298

Subventions

Organisme : Straumann AG
Organisme : Z-Systems

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Clinical Oral Implants Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Felix Burkhardt (F)

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Center for Dental Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Benedikt C Spies (BC)

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Center for Dental Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Lennart Riemer (L)

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Center for Dental Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Erik Adolfsson (E)

Swerea IVF AB, Mölndal, Sweden.

Sam Doerken (S)

Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Institute for Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Ralf-Joachim Kohal (RJ)

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Center for Dental Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

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