Positive Rate of Tests for Group a Streptococcus and Viral Features in Children with Acute Pharyngitis.

Streptococcus pyogenes pharyngitis signs and symptoms tonsilitis

Journal

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9067
Titre abrégé: Children (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648936

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Jul 2021
Historique:
received: 31 05 2021
revised: 13 07 2021
accepted: 13 07 2021
entrez: 6 8 2021
pubmed: 7 8 2021
medline: 7 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Group A streptococcus (GAS) is an important cause of acute pharyngitis. We investigated the positive rate of GAS tests and clinical viral features in children with acute pharyngitis. A retrospective review was conducted for patients <15 years old with both rapid antigen detection test (RADT) and throat culture results. Patients were excluded if they were diagnosed with influenza or had received antibiotics within two weeks before these tests. A total of 377 patients were eligible. The median age of patients was 3.5 years, and 45.4% of total patients were <3 years old. Among all patients, 68.7% had at least one viral feature, and 39% had more than two. The overall positiv rate for GAS was 11.4%. The GAS positive rate was significantly lower in patients <3 years old than in older patients (1.8% vs. 19.4%,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34356578
pii: children8070599
doi: 10.3390/children8070599
pmc: PMC8304790
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Références

Pediatrics. 2018 Jul;142(1):
pubmed: 29925574
Fam Pract. 2018 May 23;35(3):231-238
pubmed: 29045629
Pediatrics. 2020 Sep;146(3):
pubmed: 32747473
Am J Emerg Med. 2020 Jul;38(7):1322-1326
pubmed: 31843329
JAMA. 2004 Apr 7;291(13):1587-95
pubmed: 15069046
BMC Infect Dis. 2019 Feb 26;19(1):193
pubmed: 30808305
Pediatrics. 2010 Sep;126(3):e557-64
pubmed: 20696723
Pediatrics. 2017 May;139(5):
pubmed: 28557742
J Pediatr. 2020 May;220:132-138.e2
pubmed: 32067779
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2019 Apr;35(4):252-255
pubmed: 28562462
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul;86:57-9
pubmed: 27260580
Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Apr;180(4):1185-1192
pubmed: 33145703
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2018 Mar 19;12(3):e0006335
pubmed: 29554121
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Mar 17;3:CD004406
pubmed: 33728634
Pediatrics. 2016 Jul;138(1):
pubmed: 27279649
Pediatrics. 2019 Oct;144(4):
pubmed: 31511313
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2020 Sep 4;:
pubmed: 32898124
Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Nov 15;55(10):1279-82
pubmed: 23091044
JAMA Pediatr. 2014 Nov;168(11):1073-4
pubmed: 25264869
N Engl J Med. 2011 Feb 17;364(7):648-55
pubmed: 21323542

Auteurs

Dasom Wi (D)

Department of Pediatrics, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong-si 18450, Gyeonggi-do, Korea.

Soo-Han Choi (SH)

Department of Pediatrics, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan 49241, Korea.

Classifications MeSH