Association between First Sexual Intercourse and Sexual Violence Victimization, Symptoms of Depression, and Suicidal Behaviors among Adolescents in the United States: Findings from 2017 and 2019 National Youth Risk Behavior Survey.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 07 2021
Historique:
received: 19 06 2021
revised: 22 07 2021
accepted: 22 07 2021
entrez: 7 8 2021
pubmed: 8 8 2021
medline: 14 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to investigate the association between first sexual intercourse and sexual violence victimization, symptoms of depression, and suicidal ideation among sexually active adolescents in the United States. Data for this study came from the U.S. 2017 and 2019 iterations of the National Youth Risk Behavior Survey. An analytic sample of 6252 adolescents aged 14-18 years old (49.5% female) who reported ever having sexual intercourse was analyzed using Poisson regression. The outcome variables investigated in this study were sexual violence victimization, symptoms of depression, suicidal ideation, a suicide plan, and suicide attempts, and the main explanatory variables were age at first sexual intercourse and forced sexual intercourse. We also analyzed differences by gender and race. Of the 6252 adolescents who reported ever having sexual intercourse, 7.1% had their first sexual intercourse before age 13, and 14.8% experienced forced sexual intercourse. About 16% of adolescents experienced sexual violence during the past year, 42.6% reported symptoms of depression, 23.9% experienced suicidal ideation, 19.3% made a suicide plan, and 11.1% attempted suicide during the past year. In the regression analysis, early sexual intercourse was significantly and positively associated with suicidal ideation (relative risk (RR) = 1.15, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) = 1.02-1.30), suicide plan (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34360215
pii: ijerph18157922
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18157922
pmc: PMC8345499
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Philip Baiden (P)

School of Social Work, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, USA.

Lisa S Panisch (LS)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.

Yi Jin Kim (YJ)

Department of Social Work, University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677, USA.

Catherine A LaBrenz (CA)

School of Social Work, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, USA.

Yeonwoo Kim (Y)

Department of Kinesiology, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, USA.

Henry K Onyeaka (HK)

Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

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