Unsupervised Exercise Training Was Not Found to Improve the Metabolic Health or Phenotype over a 6-Month Dietary Intervention: A Randomised Controlled Trial with an Embedded Economic Analysis.


Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 07 2021
Historique:
received: 10 06 2021
revised: 19 07 2021
accepted: 23 07 2021
entrez: 7 8 2021
pubmed: 8 8 2021
medline: 13 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Ectopic fat leads to metabolic health problems. This research aimed to assess the effectiveness of a hypocaloric diet intervention together with an unsupervised exercise training program in comparison with a hypocaloric diet alone to reduce ectopic fat deposition. Sixty-one premenopausal women with overweight or obesity participated in this controlled trial and were each randomised into either a usual care group (hypocaloric diet) or intervention group (hypocaloric diet + unsupervised exercise training). Ectopic fat deposition, metabolic parameters, incremental costs from a societal perspective and incremental quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) were assessed before, during and after the six-month intervention period. In the total sample, there was a significant decrease in visceral adipose tissue (VAT: -18.88 cm

Identifiants

pubmed: 34360293
pii: ijerph18158004
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18158004
pmc: PMC8345544
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Wendy Hens (W)

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.
Department of Cardiology, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Edegem, Belgium.

Dirk Vissers (D)

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.

Nick Verhaeghe (N)

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.

Jan Gielen (J)

Department of Radiology, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Edegem, Belgium.

Luc Van Gaal (L)

Department of Endocrinology, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Edegem, Belgium.

Jan Taeymans (J)

Health Department, Bern University of Applied Sciences, 3008 Bern, Switzerland.
Faculty of Sport and Rehabilitation Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Elsene, Belgium.

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Classifications MeSH