Hospital Inpatient Falls across Clinical Departments.

elderly patients fall fall assessment sheet hospitalization risk management

Journal

International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 08 2021
Historique:
received: 13 06 2021
revised: 26 07 2021
accepted: 28 07 2021
entrez: 7 8 2021
pubmed: 8 8 2021
medline: 13 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Inpatient falls are common hospital adverse events. We aimed to determine inpatient fall rates in an urban public hospital and analyzed their characteristics across clinical departments. The study was conducted in a 350-bed urban, multi-specialty public hospital in the 2013-2019 period. Patient data were retrieved from the hospital's standardized falls reporting system. Descriptive statistics and statistical tests: chi2 and ANOVA tests with multiple comparison tests (post-hoc analysis) were used. For fall incidence estimation a joint-point regression was applied. The highest prevalence of falls was reported in the rehabilitation and internal medicine wards (1.915% and 1.181%, respectively), the lowest in the orthopedic (0.145%) and rheumatology wards (0.213%) ( Fall rates and trends as well as circumstances of inpatient falls varied significantly among clinical departments, probably due to differences in patient characteristics.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Inpatient falls are common hospital adverse events. We aimed to determine inpatient fall rates in an urban public hospital and analyzed their characteristics across clinical departments.
METHODS
The study was conducted in a 350-bed urban, multi-specialty public hospital in the 2013-2019 period. Patient data were retrieved from the hospital's standardized falls reporting system. Descriptive statistics and statistical tests: chi2 and ANOVA tests with multiple comparison tests (post-hoc analysis) were used. For fall incidence estimation a joint-point regression was applied.
RESULTS
The highest prevalence of falls was reported in the rehabilitation and internal medicine wards (1.915% and 1.181%, respectively), the lowest in the orthopedic (0.145%) and rheumatology wards (0.213%) (
CONCLUSION
Fall rates and trends as well as circumstances of inpatient falls varied significantly among clinical departments, probably due to differences in patient characteristics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34360462
pii: ijerph18158167
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18158167
pmc: PMC8346045
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Marcin Mikos (M)

Department of Bioinformatics and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, 30-701 Krakow, Poland.

Tomasz Banas (T)

Department of Gynaecology and Oncology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 31-501 Krakow, Poland.

Aleksandra Czerw (A)

Department of Health Economics and Medical Law, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
National Institute of Public Health NIH-National Research Institute, 00-791 Warsaw, Poland.

Bartłomiej Banas (B)

Private Surgical Medical Practice, 31-261 Krakow, Poland.

Łukasz Strzępek (Ł)

Department of General Surgery, Regional Public Hospital in Bochnia, 32-700 Bochnia, Poland.

Mateusz Curyło (M)

Orthopedic and Posttraumatic Rehabilitation Department, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH