An alternative delayed population growth difference equation model.

Beverton–Holt model Componentwise monotonicity Delay difference equation Delayed Beverton–Holt/Pielou model Discretization Extinction threshold Global stability Logistic growth Single species growth models

Journal

Journal of mathematical biology
ISSN: 1432-1416
Titre abrégé: J Math Biol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7502105

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 08 2021
Historique:
received: 12 10 2020
accepted: 18 07 2021
revised: 13 05 2021
entrez: 7 8 2021
pubmed: 8 8 2021
medline: 21 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We propose an alternative delayed population growth difference equation model based on a modification of the Beverton-Holt recurrence, assuming a delay only in the growth contribution that takes into account that those individuals that die during the delay, do not contribute to growth. The model introduced differs from a delayed logistic difference equation, known as the delayed Pielou or delayed Beverton-Holt model, that was formulated as a discretization of the Hutchinson model. The analysis of our delayed difference equation model identifies a critical delay threshold. If the time delay exceeds this threshold, the model predicts that the population will go extinct for all non-negative initial conditions. If the delay is below this threshold, the population survives and its size converges to a positive globally asymptotically stable equilibrium that is decreasing in size as the delay increases. We show global asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium using two different techniques. For one set of parameter values, a contraction mapping result is applied, while the proof for the remaining set of parameter values, relies on showing that the map is eventually componentwise monotone.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34363540
doi: 10.1007/s00285-021-01652-9
pii: 10.1007/s00285-021-01652-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

25

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Sabrina H Streipert (SH)

McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. streipes@mcmaster.ca.

Gail S K Wolkowicz (GSK)

McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

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