Out-of-sheath corticosteroid injections through the dorsal webspace for trigger finger and trigger thumb. A prospective cohort study.

Infiltración comisural dorsal en el tratamiento del pulgar y los dedos en resorte. Estudio de una cohorte prospectiva.
Comisura Dedo en resorte Dolor Flexor tendon Infiltración Injection Pain Pulgar en resorte Tendón flexor Trigger finger Trigger thumb Webspace

Journal

Revista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia
ISSN: 1988-8856
Titre abrégé: Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol
Pays: Spain
ID NLM: 101477399

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 07 02 2021
revised: 16 03 2021
accepted: 20 03 2021
pubmed: 10 8 2021
medline: 10 8 2021
entrez: 9 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Steroid injections are effective in the treatment of trigger digits but the pain during the injection is an always-present accompanying effect. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness and perceived pain during an out-of-sheath corticosteroid injection through the dorsal webspace in the treatment of trigger digits. A total of 126 consecutive patients were included. A subcutaneous (out-of-sheath) corticosteroid injection was performed through the dorsal webspace in all digits. In cases where signs or symptoms persisted, a second injection was offered. Visual analog scale for pain during the injection, DASH questionnaire, success rate and complications were collected. There were 86 women and 40 men with a mean age of 61 years. The mean visual analog scale for pain during the injection was 3.8. Twelve patients were lost to follow-up. The overall success was 68% and success after a single injection was 54%. The best result was achieved on the ring finger. Patients who were not previously operated on carpal tunnel syndrome responded better. No complications were noted. The extra-sheath corticosteroid injection through the dorsal webspace is effective and safe. It seems to be less painful than the reported scores for the palmar midline technique although it should be assessed in a comparative study.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
Steroid injections are effective in the treatment of trigger digits but the pain during the injection is an always-present accompanying effect. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness and perceived pain during an out-of-sheath corticosteroid injection through the dorsal webspace in the treatment of trigger digits.
MATERIAL AND METHOD METHODS
A total of 126 consecutive patients were included. A subcutaneous (out-of-sheath) corticosteroid injection was performed through the dorsal webspace in all digits. In cases where signs or symptoms persisted, a second injection was offered. Visual analog scale for pain during the injection, DASH questionnaire, success rate and complications were collected.
RESULTS RESULTS
There were 86 women and 40 men with a mean age of 61 years. The mean visual analog scale for pain during the injection was 3.8. Twelve patients were lost to follow-up. The overall success was 68% and success after a single injection was 54%. The best result was achieved on the ring finger. Patients who were not previously operated on carpal tunnel syndrome responded better. No complications were noted.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The extra-sheath corticosteroid injection through the dorsal webspace is effective and safe. It seems to be less painful than the reported scores for the palmar midline technique although it should be assessed in a comparative study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34366261
pii: S1888-4415(21)00107-7
doi: 10.1016/j.recot.2021.03.009
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng spa

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

260-266

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 SECOT. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

I Jiménez (I)

Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, España; Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y Quirúrgicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, España. Electronic address: isidro_jimenez@hotmail.com.

J Medina (J)

Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, España; Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y Quirúrgicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, España.

A Marcos-García (A)

Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, España; Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y Quirúrgicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, España.

G L Garcés (GL)

Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y Quirúrgicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, España; Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital Perpetuo Socorro, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, España.

Classifications MeSH