Brimonidine is Neuroprotective in Animal Paradigm of Retinal Ganglion Cell Damage.

PERG brimonidine ischemia-reperfusion neuroprotection retinal ganglion cells

Journal

Frontiers in pharmacology
ISSN: 1663-9812
Titre abrégé: Front Pharmacol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101548923

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 05 05 2021
accepted: 07 07 2021
entrez: 9 8 2021
pubmed: 10 8 2021
medline: 10 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To investigate the neuroprotective effect of brimonidine after retinal ischemia damage on mouse eye. Glaucoma is an optic neuropathy characterized by retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) death, irreversible peripheral and central visual field loss, and high intraocular pressure. Ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury model was used in C57BL/6J mice to mimic conditions of glaucomatous neurodegeneration. Mouse eyes were treated topically with brimonidine and pattern electroretinogram were used to assess the retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) function. A wide range of inflammatory markers, as well as anti-inflammatory and neurotrophic molecules, were investigated to figure out the potential protective effects of brimonidine in mouse retina. In particular, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and its death receptor DR-5, TNF-α, GFAP, Iba-1, NOS, IL-1β and IL-10 were assessed in mouse retina that underwent to I/R insult with or without brimonidine treatment. Brimonidine provided remarkable RGCs protection in our paradigm. PERG amplitude values were significantly (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34366858
doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.705405
pii: 705405
pmc: PMC8333612
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

705405

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Conti, Romano, Eandi, Toro, Rejdak, Di Benedetto, Lazzara, Bernardini, Drago, Cantarella and Bucolo.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Federica Conti (F)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Giovanni Luca Romano (GL)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Chiara Maria Eandi (CM)

Department of Ophthalmology, Jules Gonin Eye Hospital, Fondation Asile des Aveugles, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Mario Damiano Toro (MD)

Department of Ophthalmology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Chair and Department of General and Pediatric Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Robert Rejdak (R)

Chair and Department of General and Pediatric Ophthalmology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.

Giulia Di Benedetto (G)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Francesca Lazzara (F)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Renato Bernardini (R)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Filippo Drago (F)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Giuseppina Cantarella (G)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Claudio Bucolo (C)

Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, Section of Pharmacology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Classifications MeSH