Population-level management of type 1 diabetes via continuous glucose monitoring and algorithm-enabled patient prioritization: Precision health meets population health.


Journal

Pediatric diabetes
ISSN: 1399-5448
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Diabetes
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 100939345

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
received: 08 07 2021
accepted: 28 07 2021
pubmed: 11 8 2021
medline: 4 2 2022
entrez: 10 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To develop and scale algorithm-enabled patient prioritization to improve population-level management of type 1 diabetes (T1D) in a pediatric clinic with fixed resources, using telemedicine and remote monitoring of patients via continuous glucose monitor (CGM) data review. We adapted consensus glucose targets for T1D patients using CGM to identify interpretable clinical criteria to prioritize patients for weekly provider review. The criteria were constructed to manage the number of patients reviewed weekly and identify patients who most needed provider contact. We developed an interactive dashboard to display CGM data relevant for the patients prioritized for review. The introduction of the new criteria and interactive dashboard was associated with a 60% reduction in the mean time spent by diabetes team members who remotely and asynchronously reviewed patient data and contacted patients, from 3.2 ± 0.20 to 1.3 ± 0.24 min per patient per week. Given fixed resources for review, this corresponded to an estimated 147% increase in weekly clinic capacity. Patients who qualified for and received remote review (n = 58) have associated 8.8 percentage points (pp) (95% CI = 0.6-16.9 pp) greater time-in-range (70-180 mg/dl) glucoses compared to 25 control patients who did not qualify at 12 months after T1D onset. An algorithm-enabled prioritization of T1D patients with CGM for asynchronous remote review reduced provider time spent per patient and was associated with improved time-in-range.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34374183
doi: 10.1111/pedi.13256
pmc: PMC8635792
mid: NIHMS1751587
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

982-991

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK116074
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R18 DK122422
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Johannes O Ferstad (JO)

Department of Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, California, USA.

Jacqueline J Vallon (JJ)

Department of Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, California, USA.

Daniel Jun (D)

Department of Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, California, USA.

Angela Gu (A)

Department of Computer Science, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, California, USA.

Anastasiya Vitko (A)

Department of Computer Science, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, California, USA.

Dianelys P Morales (DP)

Department of Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, California, USA.

Jeannine Leverenz (J)

Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

Ming Yeh Lee (MY)

Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

Brianna Leverenz (B)

Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

Christos Vasilakis (C)

Centre for Healthcare Innovation and Improvement (CHI2), School of Management, University of Bath, Bath, UK.

Esli Osmanlliu (E)

Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Montreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.

Priya Prahalad (P)

Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford Diabetes Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.

David M Maahs (DM)

Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford Diabetes Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Department of Health Research and Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

Ramesh Johari (R)

Department of Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford Diabetes Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.

David Scheinker (D)

Department of Management Science and Engineering, Stanford University School of Engineering, Stanford, California, USA.
Division of Pediatric Endocrinology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Clinical Excellence Research Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

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