Increases in Psychological Flexibility Mediate Relationship Between Acute Psychedelic Effects and Decreases in Racial Trauma Symptoms Among People of Color.

people of color psychedelic psychedelic experience psychological flexibility racial trauma

Journal

Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)
ISSN: 2470-5470
Titre abrégé: Chronic Stress (Thousand Oaks)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101701229

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 31 03 2021
accepted: 12 07 2021
entrez: 11 8 2021
pubmed: 12 8 2021
medline: 12 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Previous research showed acute psychedelic effects were associated with decreases in racial trauma (RT) symptoms among black, indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC). Among samples comprised primarily of white participants, positive outcomes of psychedelic experiences have been mediated by increases in psychological flexibility. Therefore, we examined whether changes in psychological flexibility from before to after a psychedelic experience mediated the relationship between acute psychedelic effects and changes in RT symptoms among BIPOC. This cross-sectional online survey study included 313 BIPOC (mean age = 33.1; SD = 11.2; female = 57%). A multiple linear regression analysis was used to examine the association between acute psychedelic effects and decreases in RT symptoms in a nonclinical setting; a path analysis was used to explore whether changes in psychological flexibility mediated this relationship. Acute insight and challenging effects were significantly ( This research suggests psychedelics confer potential benefits in decreasing RT symptoms among BIPOC and psychological flexibility may be an important mediator of these effects. Future research should test this hypothesis in a longitudinal clinical trial among BIPOC.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Previous research showed acute psychedelic effects were associated with decreases in racial trauma (RT) symptoms among black, indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC). Among samples comprised primarily of white participants, positive outcomes of psychedelic experiences have been mediated by increases in psychological flexibility. Therefore, we examined whether changes in psychological flexibility from before to after a psychedelic experience mediated the relationship between acute psychedelic effects and changes in RT symptoms among BIPOC.
METHODS METHODS
This cross-sectional online survey study included 313 BIPOC (mean age = 33.1; SD = 11.2; female = 57%). A multiple linear regression analysis was used to examine the association between acute psychedelic effects and decreases in RT symptoms in a nonclinical setting; a path analysis was used to explore whether changes in psychological flexibility mediated this relationship.
RESULTS RESULTS
Acute insight and challenging effects were significantly (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This research suggests psychedelics confer potential benefits in decreasing RT symptoms among BIPOC and psychological flexibility may be an important mediator of these effects. Future research should test this hypothesis in a longitudinal clinical trial among BIPOC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34377878
doi: 10.1177/24705470211035607
pii: 10.1177_24705470211035607
pmc: PMC8342866
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

24705470211035607

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Conflicting Interests: Drs Williams and Davis are board members of Source Research Foundation. This organization was not involved in the design/execution of this study or the interpretation or communication of findings.

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Auteurs

Alan K Davis (AK)

The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Yitong Xin (Y)

The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Nathan D Sepeda (ND)

Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Albert Garcia-Romeu (A)

Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Monnica T Williams (MT)

University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.

Classifications MeSH