ACE2-Variants Indicate Potential SARS-CoV-2-Susceptibility in Animals: A Molecular Dynamics Study.


Journal

Molecular informatics
ISSN: 1868-1751
Titre abrégé: Mol Inform
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101529315

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
received: 28 06 2021
accepted: 23 07 2021
pubmed: 12 8 2021
medline: 14 9 2021
entrez: 11 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) continues to be a global threat, causing millions of deaths worldwide. SARS-CoV-2 is an enveloped virus with spike (S) glycoproteins conferring binding to the host cell's angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which is critical for cellular entry. The host range of the virus extends well beyond humans and non-human primates. Natural and experimental infections have confirmed the high susceptibility of cats, ferrets, and Syrian hamsters, whereas dogs, mice, rats, pigs, and chickens are refractory to SARS-CoV-2 infection. To investigate the underlying reason for the variable susceptibility observed in different species, we have developed molecular descriptors to efficiently analyse dynamic simulation models of complexes between SARS-CoV-2 S and ACE2. Our extensive analyses represent the first systematic structure-based approach that allows predictions of species susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34378348
doi: 10.1002/minf.202100031
pmc: PMC8420607
doi:

Substances chimiques

ACE2 protein, human EC 3.4.17.23
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 EC 3.4.17.23

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2100031

Subventions

Organisme : High Performance Computing Service Team of ZEDAT
Organisme : Freie Universität Berlin

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Molecular Informatics published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Szymon Pach (S)

Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Königin-Luise-Str. 2-4, 14195, Berlin, Germany.

Trung Ngoc Nguyen (TN)

Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Königin-Luise-Str. 2-4, 14195, Berlin, Germany.

Jakob Trimpert (J)

Institut für Virologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-Von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163, Berlin, Germany.

Dusan Kunec (D)

Institut für Virologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-Von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163, Berlin, Germany.

Nikolaus Osterrieder (N)

Institut für Virologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert-Von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163, Berlin, Germany.
Department of Infectious Diseases and Public Health, Jocky Club College of Veterinary Medicine and Life Sciences, City University of Hong Kong.

Gerhard Wolber (G)

Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Freie Universität Berlin, Königin-Luise-Str. 2-4, 14195, Berlin, Germany.

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