Dietary carbohydrate, particularly glucose, drives B cell lymphopoiesis and function.

Biological sciences Cell biology Developmental biology Immunology

Journal

iScience
ISSN: 2589-0042
Titre abrégé: iScience
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101724038

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 16 11 2020
revised: 15 06 2021
accepted: 07 07 2021
entrez: 12 8 2021
pubmed: 13 8 2021
medline: 13 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

While diet modulates immunity, its impact on B cell ontogeny remains unclear. Using mixture modeling, a large-scale isocaloric dietary cohort mouse study identified carbohydrate as a major driver of B cell development and function. Increasing dietary carbohydrate increased B cell proportions in spleen, mesenteric lymph node and Peyer's patches, and increased antigen-specific immunoglobulin G production after immunization. This was linked to increased B lymphopoiesis in the bone marrow. Glucose promoted early B lymphopoiesis and higher total B lymphocyte numbers than fructose. It drove B cell development through glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation, independently of fatty acid oxidation

Identifiants

pubmed: 34381967
doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2021.102835
pii: S2589-0042(21)00803-8
pmc: PMC8333167
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

102835

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Jian Tan (J)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Discipline of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Duan Ni (D)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Discipline of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Jibran Abdul Wali (JA)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Darren Anthony Cox (DA)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Discipline of Pathology School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Gabriela Veronica Pinget (GV)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Discipline of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Jemma Taitz (J)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Discipline of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Claire Immediato Daïen (CI)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
CHRU Montpellier, Département de Rhumatologie, Montpellier FRANCE & University of Montpellier, PhyMedExp, INSERM, CNRS UMR, Montpellier, France.

Alistair Senior (A)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Mark Norman Read (MN)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
School of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
The Westmead Initiative, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Stephen James Simpson (SJ)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Nicholas Jonathan Cole King (NJC)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Discipline of Pathology School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Sydney Cytometry, The University of Sydney and The Centenary Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Laurence Macia (L)

Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Discipline of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Classifications MeSH