Longitudinal Cost Profiles of Pipeline Embolization Device Versus Stent-Assisted Coiling in Propensity-Matched Unruptured Small Anterior Circulation Aneurysms.


Journal

Neurosurgery
ISSN: 1524-4040
Titre abrégé: Neurosurgery
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7802914

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 10 2021
Historique:
received: 11 12 2020
accepted: 09 06 2021
pubmed: 13 8 2021
medline: 24 12 2021
entrez: 12 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The cost profiles of stent-assisted coiling (SAC) vs Pipeline embolization device (PED) in small unruptured anterior circulation aneurysms have not been studied. To compare the 2 modalities cost profiles in a propensity-matched cohort controlling for potential technical complexity confounders including size and location. Patients treated with either SAC or PED at our institution were identified. Following propensity-score algorithm, 46 patients, 23 in each group were matched. The procedural and follow-up costs in each group were analyzed and compared. Median maximal aneurysm size in the SAC and PED cohort were 5.3 vs 5.1 mm, respectively. Costs of access guide materials were significantly higher in the SAC group (P < .01). The average implant cost was not significantly different between the SAC and PED cohorts (${\$}$13973.2 ± ${\$}$2886.2 vs ${\$}$14,760.7 ± ${\$}$3782.1, respectively; P = .43). Similarly, total procedural costs were not different (${\$}$18341.5 ± 4104 vs ${\$}$17484.3 ± 2914.1, respectively, P = .42). Although there were significantly more total follow-ups (P = .02) and longer follow-up duration (P = .01) in SAC cohort, no significant difference in follow-up costs between the 2 groups was identified (${\$}$20557 ± ${\$}$9247 vs ${\$}$18958 ± ${\$}$9171.9, P = .56). Overall cost was similar between the SAC (${\$}$38898.9 ± ${\$}$9645.5) and PED groups (${\$}$36442.4 ± ${\$}$9076) (P = .38). In small unruptured anterior circulation aneurysms (excluding anterior communicating artery aneurysms) matched for technical complexity confounders, SAC and PED offer an overall equivalent economic cost profile. Postprocedural noninvasive imaging was more frequent in the SAC group. However, follow-up costs and total costs were not significantly different.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The cost profiles of stent-assisted coiling (SAC) vs Pipeline embolization device (PED) in small unruptured anterior circulation aneurysms have not been studied.
OBJECTIVE
To compare the 2 modalities cost profiles in a propensity-matched cohort controlling for potential technical complexity confounders including size and location.
METHODS
Patients treated with either SAC or PED at our institution were identified. Following propensity-score algorithm, 46 patients, 23 in each group were matched. The procedural and follow-up costs in each group were analyzed and compared.
RESULTS
Median maximal aneurysm size in the SAC and PED cohort were 5.3 vs 5.1 mm, respectively. Costs of access guide materials were significantly higher in the SAC group (P < .01). The average implant cost was not significantly different between the SAC and PED cohorts (${\$}$13973.2 ± ${\$}$2886.2 vs ${\$}$14,760.7 ± ${\$}$3782.1, respectively; P = .43). Similarly, total procedural costs were not different (${\$}$18341.5 ± 4104 vs ${\$}$17484.3 ± 2914.1, respectively, P = .42). Although there were significantly more total follow-ups (P = .02) and longer follow-up duration (P = .01) in SAC cohort, no significant difference in follow-up costs between the 2 groups was identified (${\$}$20557 ± ${\$}$9247 vs ${\$}$18958 ± ${\$}$9171.9, P = .56). Overall cost was similar between the SAC (${\$}$38898.9 ± ${\$}$9645.5) and PED groups (${\$}$36442.4 ± ${\$}$9076) (P = .38).
CONCLUSION
In small unruptured anterior circulation aneurysms (excluding anterior communicating artery aneurysms) matched for technical complexity confounders, SAC and PED offer an overall equivalent economic cost profile. Postprocedural noninvasive imaging was more frequent in the SAC group. However, follow-up costs and total costs were not significantly different.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34383055
pii: 6349114
doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyab304
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

867-872

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© Congress of Neurological Surgeons 2021.

Auteurs

Mohamed M Salem (MM)

Neurosurgical Service, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Mira Salih (M)

Neurosurgical Service, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Felix Nwajei (F)

Neurosurgical Service, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Natalie Williams (N)

Neurosurgical Service, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Ajith J Thomas (AJ)

Neurosurgical Service, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Justin M Moore (JM)

Neurosurgical Service, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Christopher S Ogilvy (CS)

Neurosurgical Service, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

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