Robotic monosegment donor hepatectomy for pediatric liver transplantation: First report.


Journal

Pediatric transplantation
ISSN: 1399-3046
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Transplant
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 9802574

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Historique:
revised: 19 07 2021
received: 06 05 2021
accepted: 27 07 2021
pubmed: 13 8 2021
medline: 3 3 2022
entrez: 12 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

LT for infants less than 5 kg remains a challenge with high technical complication rates, which is further compounded by large-for-size grafts requiring hyper-reduction. The benefits of MIDH especially for standard left lateral segment (LLS) resection have been unequivocally demonstrated. However, given the fine margins of error, the highly challenging technical aspects of anatomical graft reduction test the limits of safety and may not be routinely feasible with the conventional laparoscopic approach. A 14-month-old girl weighing 4.4 kg with extrahepatic biliary atresia was referred to our unit for an LT. Her mother volunteered to donate and the calculated volume of the LLS was 342 ml, with an estimated GRWR of 7.6. Given the extremely high GRWR, a segment II monosegment graft was planned. A RMDH was performed, with a final GRWR of 4. The donor and recipient were discharged on the 5th and 12th post-operative days, respectively. We present the first-ever report of an RMDH. Our report highlights the fact that robotic surgery can safely replicate a highly precise surgical operation, thereby safely pushing the limits of MIDH.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
LT for infants less than 5 kg remains a challenge with high technical complication rates, which is further compounded by large-for-size grafts requiring hyper-reduction. The benefits of MIDH especially for standard left lateral segment (LLS) resection have been unequivocally demonstrated. However, given the fine margins of error, the highly challenging technical aspects of anatomical graft reduction test the limits of safety and may not be routinely feasible with the conventional laparoscopic approach.
CASE REPORT METHODS
A 14-month-old girl weighing 4.4 kg with extrahepatic biliary atresia was referred to our unit for an LT. Her mother volunteered to donate and the calculated volume of the LLS was 342 ml, with an estimated GRWR of 7.6. Given the extremely high GRWR, a segment II monosegment graft was planned. A RMDH was performed, with a final GRWR of 4. The donor and recipient were discharged on the 5th and 12th post-operative days, respectively.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
We present the first-ever report of an RMDH. Our report highlights the fact that robotic surgery can safely replicate a highly precise surgical operation, thereby safely pushing the limits of MIDH.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34383361
doi: 10.1111/petr.14110
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e14110

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

Rammohan A, Gunasekaran V, Reddy MS, et al. Graft reduction in pediatric liver transplantation: the myth of 4? Am J Transplant. 2018;18:3081-3082.
Kitajima T, Sakamoto S, Sasaki K, et al. Impact of graft thickness reduction of left lateral segment on outcomes following pediatric living donor liver transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2018;18:2208-2219.
Ogawa K, Kasahara M, Sakamoto S, et al. Living donor liver transplantation with reduced monosegments for neonates and small infants. Transplantation. 2007;83:1337-1340.
Han H-S, Cho JY, Kaneko H, et al. Expert panel statement on laparoscopic living donor hepatectomy. Dig Surg. 2018;35:284-288.
Cherqui D, Ciria R, Kwon CHD, et al. Expert consensus guidelines on minimally invasive donor hepatectomy for living donor liver transplantation from innovation to implementation: a joint initiative from the international laparoscopic liver society (ILLS) and the Asian-Pacific Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association (A-PHPBA). Ann Surg. 2021;273(1):96-108.
Rammohan A, Reddy MS, Narasimhan G, et al. Live liver donors: is right still right? World J Surg. 2020;44:2385-2393.
Enne M, Pacheco-Moreira L, Balbi E, et al. Liver transplantation with monosegments. Technical aspects and outcome: a meta-analysis. Liver Transplant Off Publ Am Assoc Study Liver Dis Int Liver Transplant Soc. 2005;11:564-569.
Mentha G, Belli D, Berner M, et al. Monosegmental liver transplantation from an adult to an infant. Transplantation. 1996;62:1176-1178.
Srinivasan P, Vilca-Melendez H, Muiesan P, et al. Liver transplantation with monosegments. Surgery. 1999;126:10-12.
Kanazawa H, Sakamoto S, Fukuda A, et al. Living-donor liver transplantation with hyperreduced left lateral segment grafts: a single-center experience. Transplantation. 2013;95:750-754.
Sakamoto S, Kanazawa H, Shigeta T, et al. Technical considerations of living donor hepatectomy of segment 2 grafts for infants. Surgery. 2014;156:1232-1237.
Fasel JHD, Schenk A. Concepts for liver segment classification: neither old ones nor new ones, but a comprehensive one. J Clin Imaging Sci. 2013;3:48.
Marino MV, Podda M, Fernandez CC, et al. The application of indocyanine green-fluorescence imaging during robotic-assisted liver resection for malignant tumors: a single-arm feasibility cohort study. HPB (Oxford). 2020;22:422-431.
Hong SK, Suh K-S, Kim H-S, et al. Pediatric living donor liver transplantation using a monosegment procured by pure 3D laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy and in situ reduction. J Gastrointest Surg Off J Soc Surg Aliment Tract. 2018;22:1135-1136.

Auteurs

Mohamed Rela (M)

The Institute of Liver Disease & Transplantation, Dr. Rela Institute & Medical Centre, Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research, Chennai, India.

Rajesh Rajalingam (R)

The Institute of Liver Disease & Transplantation, Dr. Rela Institute & Medical Centre, Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research, Chennai, India.

Guruprasad Shetty (G)

The Institute of Liver Disease & Transplantation, Dr. Rela Institute & Medical Centre, Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research, Chennai, India.

Ramkiran Cherukuru (R)

The Institute of Liver Disease & Transplantation, Dr. Rela Institute & Medical Centre, Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research, Chennai, India.

Ashwin Rammohan (A)

The Institute of Liver Disease & Transplantation, Dr. Rela Institute & Medical Centre, Bharath Institute of Higher Education & Research, Chennai, India.

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