Investigating the two regimes of fibrin clot lysis: an experimental and computational approach.


Journal

Biophysical journal
ISSN: 1542-0086
Titre abrégé: Biophys J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370626

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 09 2021
Historique:
received: 05 05 2021
revised: 07 07 2021
accepted: 04 08 2021
pubmed: 14 8 2021
medline: 29 10 2021
entrez: 13 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

It has been observed in vitro that complete clot lysis is generally preceded by a slow phase of lysis during which the degradation seems to be inefficient. However, this slow regime was merely noticed, but not yet quantitatively discussed. In our experiments, we observed that the lysis ubiquitously occurred in two distinct regimes, a slow and a fast lysis regime. We quantified extensively the duration of these regimes for a wide spectrum of experimental conditions and found that on average, the slow regime lasts longer than the fast one, meaning that during most of the process, the lysis is ineffective. We proposed a computational model in which the properties of the binding of the proteins change during the lysis: first, the biochemical reactions take place at the surface of the fibrin fibers, then in the bulk, resulting in the observed fast lysis regime. This simple hypothesis appeared to be sufficient to reproduce with a great accuracy the lysis profiles obtained experimentally.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34384765
pii: S0006-3495(21)00650-0
doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2021.08.005
pmc: PMC8510862
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fibrin 9001-31-4

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4091-4106

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Biophysical Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Franck Raynaud (F)

Department of Computer Science, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. Electronic address: franck.raynaud@unige.ch.

Alexandre Rousseau (A)

Laboratoire de Médecine Expérimentale, Medicine Faculty, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB 222 Unit), ISPPC CHU de Charleroi, Hôpital A. Vésale, Montigny-le-Tilleul, Belgium.

Daniel Monteyne (D)

Laboratory of Molecular Parasitology, IBMM, Université libre de Bruxelles, Gosselies, Belgium; Center for Microscopy and Molecular Imaging, Université libre de Bruxelles, Gosselies, Belgium.

David Perez-Morga (D)

Laboratory of Molecular Parasitology, IBMM, Université libre de Bruxelles, Gosselies, Belgium; Center for Microscopy and Molecular Imaging, Université libre de Bruxelles, Gosselies, Belgium.

Karim Zouaoui Boudjeltia (K)

Laboratoire de Médecine Expérimentale, Medicine Faculty, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB 222 Unit), ISPPC CHU de Charleroi, Hôpital A. Vésale, Montigny-le-Tilleul, Belgium.

Bastien Chopard (B)

Department of Computer Science, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

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