Jordanian ostomates' health problems and self-care ability to manage their intestinal ostomy: a cross-sectional study.
Jordanian ostomates
anxiety
depression
intestinal ostomy
ostomates' self-care ability
physiological ostomy-related problems
Journal
Journal of research in nursing : JRN
ISSN: 1744-988X
Titre abrégé: J Res Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101234311
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2020
Dec 2020
Historique:
entrez:
16
8
2021
pubmed:
17
8
2021
medline:
17
8
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Ostomates have several physical, psychological and social health problems. These problems negatively impact the ostomates' quality of life. This study aims to identify Jordanian ostomates' health problems and their self-care ability to manage their ostomies. This is a cross-sectional study. A convenience sampling method was used to recruit 168 Jordanian patients with intestinal ostomies. A self-report questionnaire was used to collect the data. On average, the participants' physiological ostomy-related problem scores were 8.76 ± 2.37 (out of 13 problems) and the total score of self-care ability to manage their ostomies was 16.56 ± 2.62 (out of 24). About 22% of the participants had 'moderately severe' to 'severe' depression (nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire score ≥15) and 33.9% had 'moderate' to 'severe' anxiety (seven-item General Anxiety Disorder questionnaire score ≥10). About half of the participants had exposure to teaching and/or training about ostomy care. About 85% of participants were willing to attend health education and training programmes about ostomy care. There was a significant correlation between high ostomates' self-care ability to manage their ostomies and a low number of physiological health problems ( Health teaching and training about intestinal ostomy management, psychosocial support, follow-up assessment and treatment for ostomy-related problems are recommended for all ostomates.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Ostomates have several physical, psychological and social health problems. These problems negatively impact the ostomates' quality of life.
AIMS
OBJECTIVE
This study aims to identify Jordanian ostomates' health problems and their self-care ability to manage their ostomies.
METHODS
METHODS
This is a cross-sectional study. A convenience sampling method was used to recruit 168 Jordanian patients with intestinal ostomies. A self-report questionnaire was used to collect the data.
RESULTS
RESULTS
On average, the participants' physiological ostomy-related problem scores were 8.76 ± 2.37 (out of 13 problems) and the total score of self-care ability to manage their ostomies was 16.56 ± 2.62 (out of 24). About 22% of the participants had 'moderately severe' to 'severe' depression (nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire score ≥15) and 33.9% had 'moderate' to 'severe' anxiety (seven-item General Anxiety Disorder questionnaire score ≥10). About half of the participants had exposure to teaching and/or training about ostomy care. About 85% of participants were willing to attend health education and training programmes about ostomy care. There was a significant correlation between high ostomates' self-care ability to manage their ostomies and a low number of physiological health problems (
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Health teaching and training about intestinal ostomy management, psychosocial support, follow-up assessment and treatment for ostomy-related problems are recommended for all ostomates.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34394691
doi: 10.1177/1744987120941568
pii: 10.1177_1744987120941568
pmc: PMC7932469
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
679-696Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2020.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of conflicting interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
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