Descriptive and retrospective analysis of diffuse glioma patients with symptomatic SARS-CoV2 infection during the first wave of the pandemic.

COVID-19 SARS-CoV2 diffuse glioma outcome prognosis

Journal

Neuro-oncology advances
ISSN: 2632-2498
Titre abrégé: Neurooncol Adv
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101755003

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
entrez: 16 8 2021
pubmed: 17 8 2021
medline: 17 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Little is known about diffuse glioma patients infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2). We performed a descriptive and retrospective analysis of 41 diffuse glioma patients with symptomatic SARS-CoV2 infection during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Confusion with or without fever was the most common neurological symptom (32%) supporting SARS-CoV2 testing in glioma patients with acute and unexplained confusion. Sixteen patients (39%) died after a median delay of 13 days. While multiple clinical, biological, and pathological features, COVID-19- or diffuse glioma-related, at hospital admission appeared to have a pejorative prognostic impact, none was significantly associated with death. Oncological treatments were interrupted at COVID-19 diagnosis and re-initiated with a median delay of 30 days after the end of COVID-19 symptoms. Interestingly, our retrospective study describes for the first time the characteristics of a cohort of diffuse glioma patients with symptomatic COVID-19. Diffuse glioma patients with poorly symptomatic COVID-19 did not come to the attention of physicians and were not enrolled in the study skewing the denominator for prognostic analysis. Further studies are warranted to specify prognosis of overall population of diffuse glioma patients with COVID-19, including asymptomatic patients, and interactions of prognostic factors of both COVID-19 and diffuse gliomas.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Little is known about diffuse glioma patients infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2).
METHODS METHODS
We performed a descriptive and retrospective analysis of 41 diffuse glioma patients with symptomatic SARS-CoV2 infection during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.
RESULTS RESULTS
Confusion with or without fever was the most common neurological symptom (32%) supporting SARS-CoV2 testing in glioma patients with acute and unexplained confusion. Sixteen patients (39%) died after a median delay of 13 days. While multiple clinical, biological, and pathological features, COVID-19- or diffuse glioma-related, at hospital admission appeared to have a pejorative prognostic impact, none was significantly associated with death. Oncological treatments were interrupted at COVID-19 diagnosis and re-initiated with a median delay of 30 days after the end of COVID-19 symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Interestingly, our retrospective study describes for the first time the characteristics of a cohort of diffuse glioma patients with symptomatic COVID-19. Diffuse glioma patients with poorly symptomatic COVID-19 did not come to the attention of physicians and were not enrolled in the study skewing the denominator for prognostic analysis. Further studies are warranted to specify prognosis of overall population of diffuse glioma patients with COVID-19, including asymptomatic patients, and interactions of prognostic factors of both COVID-19 and diffuse gliomas.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34396128
doi: 10.1093/noajnl/vdab078
pii: vdab078
pmc: PMC8360904
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

vdab078

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press, the Society for Neuro-Oncology and the European Association of Neuro-Oncology.

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Auteurs

Fernando Lozano-Sanchez (F)

Service Neurology 2 - Mazarin, Assistance Public-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Renata Ursu (R)

Department of Neurology, Saint Louis Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP.Nord), Paris University, Paris, France.

Anna Luisa Di-Stefano (AL)

Department of Neurology, Foch Hospital, Suresnes, Paris,France.

Francois Ducray (F)

Cancerology Research Center of Lyon, INSERM U1052, CNRS UMR 5286, Cancer Cell Plasticity department, Transcriptome Diversity in Stem Cells laboratory, Lyon, France.
Lyon University, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Service of Neuro-oncology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Neurology Hospital, Lyon, France.

Nadia Younan (N)

Service Neurology 2 - Mazarin, Assistance Public-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Mehdi Touat (M)

Service Neurology 2 - Mazarin, Assistance Public-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Matthieu Groh (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, Foch Hospital, F-92151 Suresnes, France.

Hanane Agguini (H)

Department of Neurology, Saint Louis Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP.Nord), Paris University, Paris, France.

Catherine Belin (C)

Department of Neurology, Saint Louis Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP.Nord), Paris University, Paris, France.

Luois Garnier (L)

Cancerology Research Center of Lyon, INSERM U1052, CNRS UMR 5286, Cancer Cell Plasticity department, Transcriptome Diversity in Stem Cells laboratory, Lyon, France.
Lyon University, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Lyon, France.
Service of Neuro-oncology, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Neurology Hospital, Lyon, France.

Jean-Yves Delattre (JY)

Service Neurology 2 - Mazarin, Assistance Public-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Antoine Carpentier (A)

Department of Neurology, Saint Louis Hospital, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP.Nord), Paris University, Paris, France.

Ahmed Idbaih (A)

Service Neurology 2 - Mazarin, Assistance Public-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires La Pitié Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.

Classifications MeSH