Fused-Silica 3D Chiral Metamaterials via Helium-Assisted Microcasting Supporting Topologically Protected Twist Edge Resonances with High Mechanical Quality Factors.
3D chiral mechanical metamaterials
fused silica
multiphoton 3D printing
topological bandgaps
topologically protected elastic modes
Journal
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
ISSN: 1521-4095
Titre abrégé: Adv Mater
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9885358
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Oct 2021
Historique:
revised:
24
06
2021
received:
27
04
2021
pubmed:
17
8
2021
medline:
17
8
2021
entrez:
16
8
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
It is predicted theoretically that a 1D diatomic chain of 3D chiral cells can support a topological bandgap that allows for translating a small time-harmonic axial movement at one end of the chain into a resonantly enhanced large rotation of an edge state at the other end. This edge state is topologically protected such that an arbitrary mass of a mirror at the other end does not shift the eigenfrequency out of the bandgap. Herein, this complex 3D laser-beam-scanner microstructure is realized in fused-silica form. A novel microcasting approach is introduced that starts from a hollow polymer cast made by standard 3D laser nanoprinting. The cast is evacuated and filled with helium, such that a highly viscous commercial glass slurry is sucked in. After UV curing and thermal debinding of the polymer, the fused-silica glass is sintered at 1225 °C under vacuum. Detailed optical measurements reveal a mechanical quality factor of the twist-edge resonance of 2850 at around 278 kHz resonance frequency under ambient conditions. The microcasting approach can likely be translated to many other glasses, to metals and ceramics, and to complex architectures that are not or not yet amenable to direct 3D laser printing.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34398466
doi: 10.1002/adma.202103205
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e2103205Subventions
Organisme : Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
ID : EXC-2082/1-390761711
Organisme : Carl-Zeiss-Foundation
Organisme : Helmholtz Association
Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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