Immigration and use of public spaces and food stores in a large city: A qualitative study on urban health inequalities.

Food stores Health assets Immigration Public spaces Urban Health

Journal

Journal of migration and health
ISSN: 2666-6235
Titre abrégé: J Migr Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101774615

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 27 11 2020
revised: 02 12 2020
accepted: 02 12 2020
entrez: 18 8 2021
pubmed: 19 8 2021
medline: 19 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The analysis of urban health transformations must include the study of how neighbourhoods are influenced by demographic changes such as immigration. The objective of this study was to analyse how the relationship between native and immigrant residents in neighbourhoods with different socio-economic levels influenced the use of urban health assets, such as public spaces and food stores. Three Madrid neighbourhoods of different socio-economic levels were selected and studied by conducting 37 semi-structured interviews and 29 focus groups. Data analysis was based on qualitative sequential discourse. The main finding was that the presence of immigrants in Madrid neighbourhoods, especially with low and medium socio-economic levels, was perceived negatively, affecting the use of public spaces and food stores. This negative perception unfolded in three dimensions: (1) difficulties for natives and immigrants to live together; (2) limitations on using public spaces caused by a feeling of insecurity; (3) criticism of immigrant food stores, especially Chinese-run food stores. Our findings showed a worrisome lack of social contact between immigrants and native residents, which affected the use of urban health assets, such as public spaces and food stores.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34405171
doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2020.100019
pii: S2666-6235(20)30019-2
pmc: PMC8352102
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100019

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None.

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Auteurs

Jesús Rivera-Navarro (J)

Sociology and Communication Department, Social Sciences Faculty, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.

Elisa Brey (E)

Applied Sociology Department, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Manuel Franco (M)

Public Health and Epidemiology Research Group, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Surgery and Medical and Social Sciences Department, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Classifications MeSH