Magnetic resonance imaging in the management of Crohn's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Crohn disease
Magnetic resonance imaging
Radiation
Treatment
Journal
Insights into imaging
ISSN: 1869-4101
Titre abrégé: Insights Imaging
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101532453
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
18 Aug 2021
18 Aug 2021
Historique:
received:
23
06
2021
accepted:
27
07
2021
entrez:
18
8
2021
pubmed:
19
8
2021
medline:
19
8
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Crohn's disease (CD) is a condition that can occur in any part of the gastrointestinal tract, although usually forms in the colon and terminal ileum. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become a beneficial modality in the evaluation of small bowel activity. This study reports on a systematic review and meta-analysis of magnetic resonance enterography for the prediction of CD activity and evaluation of outcomes and possible complications. Following the PRISMA guidelines, a total of 25 low-risk studies on established CD were selected, based on a QUADAS-II score of ≥ 9. A sensitivity of 90% was revealed in a pooled analysis of the 19 studies, with heterogeneity of χ It was concluded that MRI provides an effective alternative to CT enterography in the detection of small bowel activity in CD patients under supervision of radiologist for assessment of disease activity and its complications. Its advantages include the avoidance of radiation exposure and good diagnostic accuracy.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34406519
doi: 10.1186/s13244-021-01064-9
pii: 10.1186/s13244-021-01064-9
pmc: PMC8374012
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
118Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s).
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