Aerobic Exercise in the Management of Metabolic Dysfunction Associated Fatty Liver Disease.

aerobic exercise metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease physical activity

Journal

Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy
ISSN: 1178-7007
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101515585

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 25 05 2021
accepted: 29 07 2021
entrez: 19 8 2021
pubmed: 20 8 2021
medline: 20 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sedentarism is the pandemic of modern times. It is associated with several medical conditions including obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases and also liver disease, particularly metabolic dysfunction associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). In an era when MAFLD is the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, whilst no pharmacological therapy has been approved for it, exercise has proved to be effective in improving liver steatosis. Interestingly, exercise decreases liver fat even in the absence of weight loss. The challenge for the clinician is to motivate the obese patient with MAFLD, and associated co-morbidities, who has crystallized a sedentary behavior, at times when every need is at the distance of a click on the Internet, and the entire world can be visited behind a screen. In this review, the aggregate evidence on the mechanisms and effects of exercise in the management of MAFLD is summarized, with simple recommendations for everyday clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34408459
doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S304357
pii: 304357
pmc: PMC8364841
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

3627-3645

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Machado.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The author reports no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Mariana Verdelho Machado (MV)

Serviço de Gastrenterologia, Hospital de Vila Franca de Xira, Vila Franca de Xira, Portugal.
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.

Classifications MeSH