Relationship between chromatin configuration and in vitro maturation ability in guinea pig oocytes.

chromatin configuration competence of maturation germinal vesicle guinea pig oocyte

Journal

Veterinary medicine and science
ISSN: 2053-1095
Titre abrégé: Vet Med Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101678837

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 20 8 2021
medline: 1 3 2022
entrez: 19 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Germinal vesicle (GV) chromatin configurations of oocytes are proposed to be related to oocyte competence and may reflect the quality of oocyte. Currently, a limited number of published studies investigated the GV chromatin configurations of guinea pig oocytes. In this study on the in vitro maturation (IVM) of guinea pig oocytes, we examined the changes in their GV chromatin configurations during meiotic progression. Based on the degree of chromatin compaction, the GV chromatin configurations of guinea pig oocytes could be divided into three categories depending on whether the nucleolus-like body (NLB) was surrounded or partly surrounded by compacted chromatin, namely the uncondensed (NSN), the intermediate type (SN-1) and the compacted type (SN-2). The percentage of cells displaying the SN-2 configuration increased with the growth of guinea pig oocytes, suggesting that this configuration presents the potential for maturation in oocytes. Oocytes derived from larger follicle exhibited increased meiotic potential. Serum starvation affected the GV chromatin configurations of guinea pig oocytes. Collectively, these results suggest that the SN-2 type might be a more mature form of configuration in guinea pig oocyte, whose proportion was associated with the follicle size and susceptible to the environment (e.g. serum concentration).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Germinal vesicle (GV) chromatin configurations of oocytes are proposed to be related to oocyte competence and may reflect the quality of oocyte. Currently, a limited number of published studies investigated the GV chromatin configurations of guinea pig oocytes.
OBJECTIVE
In this study on the in vitro maturation (IVM) of guinea pig oocytes, we examined the changes in their GV chromatin configurations during meiotic progression.
METHODS
Based on the degree of chromatin compaction, the GV chromatin configurations of guinea pig oocytes could be divided into three categories depending on whether the nucleolus-like body (NLB) was surrounded or partly surrounded by compacted chromatin, namely the uncondensed (NSN), the intermediate type (SN-1) and the compacted type (SN-2).
RESULTS
The percentage of cells displaying the SN-2 configuration increased with the growth of guinea pig oocytes, suggesting that this configuration presents the potential for maturation in oocytes. Oocytes derived from larger follicle exhibited increased meiotic potential. Serum starvation affected the GV chromatin configurations of guinea pig oocytes.
CONCLUSIONS
Collectively, these results suggest that the SN-2 type might be a more mature form of configuration in guinea pig oocyte, whose proportion was associated with the follicle size and susceptible to the environment (e.g. serum concentration).

Identifiants

pubmed: 34409767
doi: 10.1002/vms3.596
pmc: PMC8604138
doi:

Substances chimiques

Chromatin 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2410-2417

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Min-Hua Yao (MH)

Department of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Wan-Jing Cheng (WJ)

Department of Pathology, Hainan General Hospital, Haikou, Hainan Province, China.

Li-Wei Liu (LW)

Department of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Hui Zheng (H)

Department of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Wan-Ying Gu (WY)

Department of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Fang Miao (F)

Department of Pathology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Jing-Fang Zhang (JF)

Department of Pathology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Li Wang (L)

Department of Pathology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Yan-Ping Su (YP)

Department of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Ya-Ling Liu (YL)

Department of Pathology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

Hong-Shu Sui (HS)

Department of Histology and Embryology, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Tai'an, Shandong Province, China.

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Classifications MeSH