A novel circ_0099999/miR-330-5p/FSCN1 ceRNA crosstalk in pancreatic cancer.


Journal

Autoimmunity
ISSN: 1607-842X
Titre abrégé: Autoimmunity
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8900070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 20 8 2021
medline: 31 3 2022
entrez: 19 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pancreatic cancer is a lethal malignancy in both sexes throughout the world. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been implicated in the development of pancreatic cancer by operating as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs). Here, we explored circ_0099999-mediated ceRNA activity in regulating pancreatic tumorigenesis. Ribonuclease R (RNase R) and subcellular localization assays were utilized to characterize circ_0099999. The levels of circ_0099999, microRNA (miR)-330-5p, and fascin actin-bundling protein 1 (FSCN1) were gauged by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blot. Cell proliferation, colony formation, apoptosis, migration, and invasion were evaluated by the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), colony formation, flow cytometry, and transwell assays, respectively. The levels of glucose consumption and lactate production were determined using the assay kits. A direct relationship between miR-330-5p and circ_0099999 or FSCN1 was validated by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Tumour xenograft assays were used to analyse the role of circ_0099999 Circ_0099999 was highly up-regulated in pancreatic cancer tissues and cells. Knockdown of circ_0099999 impeded cell proliferation, migration, invasion, glycolysis, and promoted apoptosis Our findings established a novel causal mechanism, circ_0099999/miR-330-5p/FSCN1 ceRNA crosstalk, in regulating pancreatic carcinogenesis and provided that inhibition of circ_0099999 might have therapeutic benefits in pancreatic cancer.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Pancreatic cancer is a lethal malignancy in both sexes throughout the world. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been implicated in the development of pancreatic cancer by operating as competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs). Here, we explored circ_0099999-mediated ceRNA activity in regulating pancreatic tumorigenesis.
METHODS METHODS
Ribonuclease R (RNase R) and subcellular localization assays were utilized to characterize circ_0099999. The levels of circ_0099999, microRNA (miR)-330-5p, and fascin actin-bundling protein 1 (FSCN1) were gauged by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blot. Cell proliferation, colony formation, apoptosis, migration, and invasion were evaluated by the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), colony formation, flow cytometry, and transwell assays, respectively. The levels of glucose consumption and lactate production were determined using the assay kits. A direct relationship between miR-330-5p and circ_0099999 or FSCN1 was validated by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Tumour xenograft assays were used to analyse the role of circ_0099999
RESULTS RESULTS
Circ_0099999 was highly up-regulated in pancreatic cancer tissues and cells. Knockdown of circ_0099999 impeded cell proliferation, migration, invasion, glycolysis, and promoted apoptosis
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our findings established a novel causal mechanism, circ_0099999/miR-330-5p/FSCN1 ceRNA crosstalk, in regulating pancreatic carcinogenesis and provided that inhibition of circ_0099999 might have therapeutic benefits in pancreatic cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34409897
doi: 10.1080/08916934.2021.1963958
doi:

Substances chimiques

Carrier Proteins 0
FSCN1 protein, human 0
MIRN330 microRNA, human 0
MicroRNAs 0
Microfilament Proteins 0
RNA, Circular 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

471-482

Auteurs

Yang Wang (Y)

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Feng Zhang (F)

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Dongde Wu (D)

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Qun Wang (Q)

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Lei Nie (L)

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China.

Jing Yu (J)

Department of Clinical Laboratory, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan, China.

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Classifications MeSH