Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin Predicts Post-traumatic Acute Kidney Injury in Severely Injured Patients.

Acute kidney injury LCN2 acute kidney failure lipocalin 2 multiple trauma multiple-organ dysfunction syndrome multiple-organ failure neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin

Journal

In vivo (Athens, Greece)
ISSN: 1791-7549
Titre abrégé: In Vivo
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8806809

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 19 05 2021
revised: 02 07 2021
accepted: 08 07 2021
entrez: 19 8 2021
pubmed: 20 8 2021
medline: 24 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Early detection of acute kidney injury (AKI) is crucial in the management of multiple-organ dysfunction syndrome in severely injured patients. Standard laboratory parameters usually increase with temporal delay. Therefore, we evaluated neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as an early marker for acute kidney injury. We retrospectively evaluated patients admitted to a level 1 trauma center. We collected clinicodemographic data and measured kidney-related factors and plasma cytokines. A total of 39 patients were included. Patients with AKI had significantly higher levels not only of serum creatinine and urea, but also of NGAL (all p<0.001) than patients without AKI. The optimal NGAL cut-off value was determined to be 177 ng/ml, showing significant correlation with imminent or manifest AKI (p<0.001). Other independent markers correlated with AKI included pre-existing chronic kidney disease, use of catecholamines, and severe injury (p<0.001). The serum level of NGAL is feasible early predictor of AKI.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Early detection of acute kidney injury (AKI) is crucial in the management of multiple-organ dysfunction syndrome in severely injured patients. Standard laboratory parameters usually increase with temporal delay. Therefore, we evaluated neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as an early marker for acute kidney injury.
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively evaluated patients admitted to a level 1 trauma center. We collected clinicodemographic data and measured kidney-related factors and plasma cytokines.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 39 patients were included. Patients with AKI had significantly higher levels not only of serum creatinine and urea, but also of NGAL (all p<0.001) than patients without AKI. The optimal NGAL cut-off value was determined to be 177 ng/ml, showing significant correlation with imminent or manifest AKI (p<0.001). Other independent markers correlated with AKI included pre-existing chronic kidney disease, use of catecholamines, and severe injury (p<0.001).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The serum level of NGAL is feasible early predictor of AKI.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34410965
pii: 35/5/2755
doi: 10.21873/invivo.12560
pmc: PMC8408701
doi:

Substances chimiques

Acute-Phase Proteins 0
Biomarkers 0
Lipocalin-2 0
Lipocalins 0
Proto-Oncogene Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2755-2762

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Katharina Leditzke (K)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Maximilian Eberhard Hermann Wagner (MEH)

Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Claudia Neunaber (C)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Jan-Dierk Clausen (JD)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Marcel Winkelmann (M)

Trauma Department, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany; winkelmann.marcel@mh-hannover.de.

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