Exploring the experiences of mental health professionals engaged in the adoption of mobile health technology in Irish mental health services.


Journal

BMC psychiatry
ISSN: 1471-244X
Titre abrégé: BMC Psychiatry
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968559

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 08 2021
Historique:
received: 05 11 2020
accepted: 10 08 2021
entrez: 20 8 2021
pubmed: 21 8 2021
medline: 27 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The World Health Organization report that an estimated 793,000 people died by suicide in 2016 globally. The use of digital technology has been found to be beneficial in the delivery of Web-based suicide prevention interventions. Research on the integration of digital technology within mental health services has indicated that despite the proliferation of technology, engagement by patients and professionals in adopting such technology can be poor. The current study aims to explore the experiences of 15 mental health professionals involved in integrating mobile health technology into their practice. A secondary aim was to identify the drivers and barriers to the adoption of such technology by mental health professionals, and to consider what theoretical models could best account for the data. Semi-structured interviews, conducted from July to October 2019, were used to explore the experiences of mental health professionals engaged in the adoption of mobile health technology within mental health services. Mental Health professionals and clinician managers working in HSE Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Adult Mental Health, and Primary Care Psychology services were recruited for the study. Qualitative interview data was transcribed and analysed using NVivo. Thematic Analysis was used to identify themes. Four major themes were identified: Accessibility, 'Transitional Object', Integration, and Trust. Within these 4 major themes, a total of 9 subthemes were identified: Service Accessibility, Immediate Access, Client Engagement, Adjunct-to-therapy, Therapeutic Relationship, Infrastructural Support, Enhancing Treatment, Trust in the Technology, Trust in the Organisation. Overall, Diffusion of Innovation Theory provides a useful theoretical framework which is consistent with and can adequately account for many of the Major and Subthemes identified in the data. In addition, 'Transitional Objects', a key concept within Object Relations Theory, could offer a means of better understanding how patients and professionals engage with digital technology within mental health services particularly.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The World Health Organization report that an estimated 793,000 people died by suicide in 2016 globally. The use of digital technology has been found to be beneficial in the delivery of Web-based suicide prevention interventions. Research on the integration of digital technology within mental health services has indicated that despite the proliferation of technology, engagement by patients and professionals in adopting such technology can be poor.
OBJECTIVES
The current study aims to explore the experiences of 15 mental health professionals involved in integrating mobile health technology into their practice. A secondary aim was to identify the drivers and barriers to the adoption of such technology by mental health professionals, and to consider what theoretical models could best account for the data.
METHODS
Semi-structured interviews, conducted from July to October 2019, were used to explore the experiences of mental health professionals engaged in the adoption of mobile health technology within mental health services. Mental Health professionals and clinician managers working in HSE Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Adult Mental Health, and Primary Care Psychology services were recruited for the study. Qualitative interview data was transcribed and analysed using NVivo. Thematic Analysis was used to identify themes.
RESULTS
Four major themes were identified: Accessibility, 'Transitional Object', Integration, and Trust. Within these 4 major themes, a total of 9 subthemes were identified: Service Accessibility, Immediate Access, Client Engagement, Adjunct-to-therapy, Therapeutic Relationship, Infrastructural Support, Enhancing Treatment, Trust in the Technology, Trust in the Organisation.
CONCLUSIONS
Overall, Diffusion of Innovation Theory provides a useful theoretical framework which is consistent with and can adequately account for many of the Major and Subthemes identified in the data. In addition, 'Transitional Objects', a key concept within Object Relations Theory, could offer a means of better understanding how patients and professionals engage with digital technology within mental health services particularly.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34412601
doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03426-5
pii: 10.1186/s12888-021-03426-5
pmc: PMC8375610
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

412

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ruth Melia (R)

Health Service Executive, Dublin, Ireland. ruth.melia@hse.ie.
National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. ruth.melia@hse.ie.

Luke Monahan (L)

Irish Management Institute, Dublin, Ireland.

Jim Duggan (J)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

John Bogue (J)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Mary O'Sullivan (M)

Health Service Executive, Dublin, Ireland.

Karen Young (K)

National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.

Derek Chambers (D)

Health Service Executive, Dublin, Ireland.

Shane McInerney (S)

Health Service Executive, Dublin, Ireland.

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