Visual effects of concussion: A review.
accommodation
concussion
convergence
post-concussion
vision
Journal
Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
ISSN: 1442-9071
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Ophthalmol
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 100896531
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 2022
01 2022
Historique:
revised:
28
07
2021
received:
24
06
2021
accepted:
16
08
2021
pubmed:
22
8
2021
medline:
6
5
2022
entrez:
21
8
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
A concussion occurs when a direct or indirect force is transmitted to the brain, causing a change in brain function. Given that approximately half the brain circuits are involved in vision and the control of eye movements, a concussion frequently results in visual symptoms. Ophthalmic abnormalities are helpful in the assessment of acute concussion, identified by rapid automized naming tasks and eye movement assessments. In particular, convergence, eye-tracking and the vestibular-ocular motor screening tool may be used. For patients suffering from post-concussion syndrome more than 3 months from the original injury, abnormalities may be found in convergence, accommodation and smooth pursuit. Orthoptic exercises are useful rehabilitation tools to allow patients to return to school, work and recreation. This article provides a brief overview of concussion as it relates to vision and ophthalmic practice.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
104-109Informations de copyright
© 2021 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists.
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