Measuring Productivity in Primary Care Behavioral Health: A Delphi Study.

Behavioral health Delphi survey Integrated care Primary care Productivity

Journal

Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
ISSN: 1573-3572
Titre abrégé: J Clin Psychol Med Settings
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9435680

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
accepted: 11 08 2021
pubmed: 23 8 2021
medline: 26 8 2022
entrez: 22 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

High productivity by behavioral health consultants (BHC) is a defining aspect of the primary care behavioral health (PCBH) model to maximize access to care and is often measured by patient volume. Studies of productivity in health care settings suggest a single productivity target may not be optimal. We used a Delphi method to obtain expert consensus on an operational definition of high productivity by BHCs in the PCBH model. Clinicians, managers, and researchers in PCBH were recruited to participate in a multi-round survey using a modified Delphi technique and develop consensus on PCBH productivity metrics. Ten participants completed all three survey rounds and rated 28 metrics. After three rounds, two direct metrics (average number of billable BHC visits each day; number of patients seen per day) received at least 80% consensus as "Essential", two received at least 50%, and five received less than 50%. One influencer (level of integration at the practice) received at least 80% consensus as "Very Much" influential, 19 received at least 50%, and eight items received less than 50%. Several themes arose from participant comments. PCBH productivity can be interpreted as being high volume. Numerous practice factors influence how productive a BHC may be. Future studies should determine the feasibility of our metrics in clinical practice, establish productivity expectations based on patient needs and clinic resources, and identify patient-, clinician-, or practice-level moderators of productivity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34420120
doi: 10.1007/s10880-021-09814-z
pii: 10.1007/s10880-021-09814-z
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

616-623

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Matthew P Martin (MP)

College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, 550 N. 3rd St Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA. mpmarti6@asu.edu.

Ana J Bridges (AJ)

Department of Psychological Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA.

Travis Cos (T)

Health Federation of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Department of Psychology, La Salle University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

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