The Use of Virtual Reality in Back Pain Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Virtual reality
back pain
immersion
motor function
rehabilitation
Journal
The journal of pain
ISSN: 1528-8447
Titre abrégé: J Pain
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100898657
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 2022
02 2022
Historique:
received:
07
04
2021
revised:
08
06
2021
accepted:
11
08
2021
pubmed:
24
8
2021
medline:
22
3
2022
entrez:
23
8
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This systematic review aimed to synthesize the existing evidence of extended reality (XR) on pain and motor function outcomes in patients with back pain. Following the Cochrane guidelines, relevant articles of any language were selected by 2 independent reviewers from CINAHL, Cochrane, Embase, Medline and Web of Knowledge databases. Of 2,050 unique citations, 24 articles were included in our review. These studies included a total of 900 back pain patients. Despite broader XR search, all interventions were virtual reality (VR) based and involved physical exercises (n = 17, 71%), hippotherapy (n = 4, 17%), motor imagery (n = 1, 4%), distraction (n = 1, 4%), and cognitive-behavior therapy (n = 1, 4%). Sixteen controlled studies were included in a meta-analysis which suggested that VR provides a significant improvement in terms of back pain intensity over control interventions (Mean Difference: -0.67; 95% CI: -1.12 to -0.23; I
Identifiants
pubmed: 34425250
pii: S1526-5900(21)00311-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2021.08.001
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
175-195Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 United States Association for the Study of Pain, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.